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國中英語常見錯誤之P系列

英語單詞 閱讀(1.48W)

引導語:錯題本是會考英語的高分祕籍。他能讓我們總結錯誤思路,得到正確答案,大大提高我們的分數。以下是YJBYS的小編為大家整理的國中英語常見錯誤之P系列。希望對大家的學習能有所幫助!

國中英語常見錯誤之P系列

  paper

[誤] Please give me two letter papers.

[正] Please give me two sheets of letter paper.

[析] paper作為紙講為不可數名詞。

[誤] Each student must write paper on what he learned.

[正] Each student must write a paper on what he learned.

[析] 這裡的paper作為論文講,是可數名詞。paper的這種用法還可以用於證件、報紙、考卷等。

  parent

[誤] My parents and I are both interested in football.

[正] My parents and I are all interested in football.

[析] parents即為父母、雙親,指兩個人,加上自己為三個人,所以只能用all而不能用both.

  pass

[誤] The ship pasted the channel.

[正] The ship passed the channel.

[析] pass為動詞,而past則為副詞,不要混淆,如: My father has been ill for the past two weeks. All the students passed the exam.

  pay

[誤] Please help me do this job, and I will pay for you later.

[正] Please help me do this job and I will pay you later.

[析] 為某工作付給工人工資應為pay somebody, 而pay for something是為某物付款,如: You can buy all the things you want. I'll pay for those.

  people

[誤] There are five hundred peoples here.

[正] There are five hundred people here.

[誤] There is only one people.

[正] There is only one person.

[誤] People there is friendly.

[正] People there are friendly.

[析] people作為人講時為複數名詞,如要講一個人應用one person, 而不能用people, 講若干人時用people而不能加s,這樣的用法還有police(警察)等,這些概念用單數時要換其他的詞. 如: people-a person; police-policeman policewoman; youth-a young man/woman.

  picture

[誤] There are some spots in the picture.

[正] There are some spots on the picture.

[誤] There is a young woman on the picture.

[正] There is a young woman in the picture.

[析] 指濺落在畫面上的灰塵,汙物是on the picture,即講與畫面內容無關的東西用on,而in the picture用於講畫面的'內容。

  pity

[誤] What pity that her mother must always suffer!

[正] What a pity that her mother must always suffer!

[析] pity作為遺憾之事講常加不定冠詞;但要注意作為同情、憐憫講則不加冠詞,為不可數名詞,如: I feel pity for you. 它還可以用作動詞,如: He pitied the poor people.

[誤] I have pity for you.

[正] I have pity on you.

[析] 可憐某人時應用have (take) pity on somebody,這是個慣用法。