引導語：錯題本是會考英語的高分祕籍。他能讓我們總結錯誤思路，得到正確答案，大大提高我們的分數。以下是YJBYS的小編為大家整理的國中英語常見錯誤之H系列。希望對大家的學習能有所幫助!
had better
[誤] You have better hurry.
[正] You had better hurry.
[析] had better只用過去時had，不要誤用成現在時have。
[誤] You hadn't better worry.
[正] You had better not worry.
[析] had better後面加不帶to的不定式，其否定式是"had better not+動詞原形"。
half
[誤] I had driven about half mile.
[正] I had driven about half a mile.
[析] "半小時"有兩種講法half an hour, a half hour. 而"一個半小時"應講an hour and a half或one and a half hours."半天"應講half a day，"半鎊"應講half a pound.但要儘量避免使用half a year，而應用six months;不用half a month, 而用two weeks或fifteen days.
[誤] Half us could go to the park.
[正] Half of us could go to the park.
[析] half用於名詞前可用of結構也可不用of結構，但用於代詞前則必須加of。如：More than half (of) my classmates are boys.
[誤] One and half apples are left on the table.
[正] One and half apples is left on the table.
[析] 一個半one and half後面的名詞要用複數，而句中的`謂語動詞卻要用單數。
[誤] Half of the work are done.
[正] Half of the work is done.
[誤] Half of the six apples is red.
[正] Half of the six apples are red.
[析] "half of+名詞"這一結構後面的謂語動詞應與of後面的名詞相一致，如為不可數名詞或可數名詞單數，要用單數謂語動詞;而複數名詞後面要加與複數相對應的謂語動詞。
hand
[誤] He shook hand with his teacher.
[正] He shook hands with his teacher.
[析] 與某人握手要用shake hands. 與hand有關的片語中有很多要用複數形式，如：change hands (轉手、易手)，in the hands of (由……控制)，join hands (與人合作)。
happen
[誤] What was happened to you last month
[正] What happened to you last month
[誤] An accident was happened in this street last night.
[正] An accident happened in this street last night.
[析] 在英語中不及物動詞沒有被動態，作為"發生"講的happen，take place和break out都不具有被動態。happen to常用來表達一件偶然發生的事，如：If you happen to meet my sister please ask her to call me.
hard
[誤] I have to study hardly.
[正] I have to study hard.
[析] hard是形容詞，如：a hard work，但它同時也是副詞。hardly是hard的又一副詞形式，但詞意截然不同，意為"幾乎不"。
[誤] I had my leg broken last term， so I couldn't hardly study at all.
[正] I had my leg broken last term so I hardly studied at all.
[析] hardly意為"否定"，所以不要再加否定詞語了，如果hardly用於句首則應採用倒裝語序，如：Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.
have
[誤] I had my boy do his homework from morning till noon.
[正] I had my boy doing his homework from morning till noon.
[析] 用have somebody do something還是doing something要取決句子的意思和句中的時間狀語。
[誤] I have my bike to repair.
[正] I have my bike repaired.
[析] have something done這一句型是讓某事被別人去作，請看下面兩句意義的不同：I have repaired my bike. (我自己已修好了自行車。)而I have my bike repaired.(我把車推出去讓別人修理了。)
[誤] Could you give me some money if you have.
[正] Could you give me some money if you have any.
[析] "如果你有的話"一句譯為英文應加上any一詞，如：I want some books if there is any.
headache
[誤] I've got headache.
[正] I've got a headache.
[析] Headache是一個規則的可數名詞，所以可以講：My mother often gets headaches. 但是"牙痛"toothache，"肚子痛"stomacheache等卻都可以用作不可數名詞，如：I've got toothache. 但也可用作可數名詞。
hear
[誤] He was heard sing in the next room.
[正] He was heard to sing in the next room.
[析] hear somebody do something這一句式用於被動語態時要把原來省略的不定式to還原回來。而在hear somebody doing something這一句式中則不會出現上述問題。如，主動態：I heard her singing in the next room. 變為被動態時為：She was heard singing in the next room. 這種用法還適用於see, look, observe, watch, notice, listen to等。
hear listen to
hear一詞為聽見了什麼，或聽到什麼，強調其結果;而listen to則強調有意要聽，聽的傾向。如：I want to listen to you, but I hear nothing.
但片語hear about (of)則為"聽說過"之意，如：I heard about this. (我聽說過此事。)而hear from則為"收到某人信件"之意：I often hear from my girl friend.
help
[誤] Please help my homework.
[正] Please help me do my homework.
[正] Please help me with my homework.
[析] help其句型是help somebody do (to do) something. 意為"幫某人作某事"，但在較古老的語法中不帶to的不定式表示句子的主語參加這個動作，如：He help his mother cook the meal. 即"他和母親一起作飯。"而He help me to do my homework. 則是"他指導我做作業"。但在現代英語中這個區別則往往被取消了。所以帶to與不帶to的不定式在句中意思相同，並無區別。
[誤] When I read the play I can't help to think of my childhood.
[正] When I read the play I can't help thinking of my childhood.
[析] can't help doing something是"身不由己，情不自禁做某事"。
[誤] Help yourself with some cakes.
[正] Help yourself to some cakes.
[析] 中文中講"你自己拿蛋糕吃"，英文中要用help somebody to something.
