寫作是考研第二大重頭戲，考生在寫作的時候要儘量的避免一些比較常見的語法使用錯誤。快來看看小編為你準備了考研英語寫作常見的幾種語法錯誤，歡迎大家閱讀!
1. 用代詞時，檢查指代關係是否清楚。
例1：
a) Sometimes teachers will inform students of the heavy burden theyhave to bear.
b) Sometimes a teacher will inform students of the heavy burden he has to bear.
分析：they 既可指代teachers, 也可指代 students，明顯的是指代不清。其實只要把其中一個名詞變成單數，用he和 they分別代不同的名詞，就清楚了。因為 a teacher也可泛指所有教師。
例2：
a) Someone believes that the teacher's task is to give students knowledge, which may not be true.
b) Someone believes that the teacher's task is to give students knowledge, a notion which may not be true.
分析：which指代什麼不清楚，指 knowledge，還是指前面整個句子?如果指 Someone believes，最好用 a notion或an idea歸納一下整個句子的意思，然後引出從句。
例3：
a) People have been fighting against the influence of TV commercials, but it often proves useless.
b) People have been fighting against the influence of TV commercials, but the effort often proves useless.
分析：it 指什麼?如指influence，則在 it often proves useless 這個句子中顯然不通。寫作人知道it指人們的'努力，但effort 這個詞前面沒有出現過，就不能用it。
2. 相鄰的句子，檢查是否避免了不必要的結構轉變
例4：
a) While we reuce the number of vehicles, the speed of traffic can be increased.
b) While the number of vehiles is reduced, the speed of traffic is increased.
注意：兩個非常相關的意思，不要一個使用主動結構，一個使用被動結構。
3.檢查可數名詞與不可數名詞是否用得正確
例5：
a) TV presents us with many useful informations.
b) TV presents us with a lot of useful information.
分析：還有evidence, advice, knowledge等都是不可數名詞，都不能用複數。另外， many, a great number of, another, few 等只能與可數名詞配用。而a great amount of, a great deal of, less, much, 等應與不可數名詞配用。
例6：
a) Making our cities greener is not an easy work.
b) Making our cities greener is not an easy job.
分析：work 用作可數名詞是"作品"這類意思，而表示"工作"時，不可數。同樣，在 Word has been sent out that those who cheat on exams will be punished.這個句子中，要用單數word表示"資訊"。
在限時、緊張的寫作中，出現錯誤，尤其是語言上的錯誤是不可避免的。如果把這些錯誤留在那裡，不得到改正，就會影響整篇文章的質量。閱卷人雖然不大會按你文章中語言錯誤的累計數目進行扣分，但錯誤，尤其是一些幼稚的錯誤，會給閱卷人員留下不好的印象，從而影響文章的分數。因此建議大家在寫完之後務必要對自己的寫作進行檢查，修改基本語法錯誤。
考研英語寫作必備詞彙1、身體、心理上的：physically/ psychologically
2、營養不良：malnutrition
3、健康的，精力充沛的：healthy;energetic/vigorous
4、疲倦的：tired/exhausted/worn out
5、體育精神：sportsmanship
6、首要目標：primary goal
7、參與運動：be involved with sports
8、大眾健康：public health
9、平衡飲食：balanced diet
10、垃圾食品：junk food
11、減肥：lose weight
12、吃綠色/有機食品：eat green/organic food
13、過健康的生活：lead a healthy life
考研英語作文必備運動類句式1、運動對於強身健體是必要的。
Exercise is necessary to strengthen the body。
2、大多數的人都在努力的擁有成功的工作和婚姻。然而，最近大家也開始意識到健康的重要性，因為越來越多的人都開始知道健康是我們做任何事情的第一步。
Most people make as much effort as they can to achieve their own success in many aspects such as their work or families。 Yet， in recent years being healthy has been an issue which attracts much attention from the public because people in growing numbers have realized that physical health is the first thing they shall focus on。
3、近年來，中國人開始更多地參與各式各樣的健身運動。同時中國政府也開始修建更多的設施提供給大家來進行鍛鍊。
In recent years， Chinese people are more willing than before to take part in various games or sports to be bodily strong。 Meanwhile， the government has been constructing more facilities available for more people。
4、整個中國都處在這樣的一種氛圍中，那就是大家在享受著運動帶來的快樂。
All China is in such an atmosphere where people enjoy the bliss of taking exercises。
5、現在大家都知道，保持一種積極的生活方式在日常生活中至關重要。只有照顧好自己，我們才有可能在工作中、在心愛的家庭裡、在社會上扮演好各種角色，成為自己努力想要成為的人。
We all know by now that maintaining an active lifestyle should be one of our top priorities in life。 Only by taking care of ourselves do we stand a chance of being the kind of person we strive to be in the job， at home with our loved ones and in our communities。
6、每天鍛鍊對於我們保持健康也是必不可少的。當然，我們並不需要筋疲力盡。要根據自身實際情況規劃體育鍛煉。
Exercising every day is also essential for us to stay healthy。 Of course we don’t need to exhaust ourselves。 We should plan our physical exercises according to our actual condition。
7、擁有健康體魄的人可以精力充沛、充滿自信地開展工作，反過來有助於他們的健康和幸福。相反，一個生病的人通常缺乏活力和興趣去實現生活中所扮演的角色，這剝奪了他或她很多成功和幸福的機會。
People with good health can do work with full energy and confidence and their progress in turn contributes to their health and happiness。 On the contrary， a sick one usually lacks the vigor and interest to fulfill his or her role in life， which deprives him or her of many opportunities to become successful and happy。
8、對大多數人來說，想要保持健康的第一步是少吃垃圾食品，均衡飲食。
Eating less junk food and having a balanced diet is the first step to remain healthy for most people。
