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2018廣東大學聯考英語人物型閱讀理解試題

教育考試 閱讀(3.24W)

大學聯考是匯百萬人蔘加的一次練習,也是千軍萬馬過獨木橋的一種考試。下面本站小編為大家整理的廣東大學聯考英語人物型閱讀理解試題,希望大家喜歡。

2018廣東大學聯考英語人物型閱讀理解試題
  廣東大學聯考英語人物型閱讀理解試題

Henry Ford grew up on an un­electrified farm, and as a young man he followed Edison's career as the inventor became a national role model. Ford took a job at the Edison Illuminating Company, working his way up to chief engineer.

In 1896 Ford was thirty­three and, though still working for Edison Co., he had created his first experimental automobile—the Ford Quadricycle2 during his off­time. At an Edison company party in New York, Ford had his first chance to meet his hero Edison and was able to explain his new automobile to the great inventor. Edison_was_impressed._Edison_is_said_to_have_slammed_his_fist_down_and_shouted,“Young man, that's the thing! You have it! Your car is self­contained and carries its own power plant.”Edison himself had been working on the idea, but had only been considering electricity as the power source, so the idea of a gas engine was a somewhat new one.

The words comforted Ford greatly, who immediately set out building a second car which was to become the Model­T.6. The two men became friends and would go on camping trips Edison later became limited to a wheelchair, Ford brought an extra one to his house so they could the 50th anniversary of the invention of light bulb, Ford honoured Edison spoke he ended his speech directed at Ford, “As to Henry Ford, words fail to express my feelings.I can only say that he is my friend.” Therefore it is no surprise that Ford wanted something to remember Edison by after he passed away in 1931.

Once, Ford asked Thomas Edison's son Charles to sit by the dying inventor's bedside and hold a test tube next to his father's mouth to catch his final breath. Ford was a man with many strange behaviours (as was Edison) including some interest in reanimation and spiritualism(復活通靈術)and some say that he was attempting to catch Edison's soul as it escaped his body in hopes of later bringing the inventor back to life.

The test tube itself didn't turn up until 1950 when it was listed in the Ford's possessions after Clara Ford's passing away, and then lost again until 1978 when it was discovered in an exhibit entitled“Henry Ford—A Personal History”in the Henry Ford Museum. It would then be discovered that the tube was labeled “Edison's Last Breath”.

There is a further mystery of this “last breath” test would seem as if Edison had quite a last breath indeed, as the Edison Estate holds a collection of 42 test tubes all supposedly containing Edison's last breath.

Regardless of the excitement over the last breath, the test tube is quite touching in its ough both men were known for all sorts of poor behaviour towards their loved ones and mistreatment of employees, between them at least, there was clearly a deep respect and admiration.

purpose of the author writing this passage is to ________.

nd the readers of the importance of the two inventors

ss the importance of friendship

the readers some stories about the two inventors

that love can lead to some poor behaviours

the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2, we can learn that________.

on envied what Ford had achieved

on was annoyed that Ford did better than him

on was angry because Ford stole his idea

on was extremely amazed at Ford's new idea

3.“The ‘last breath’ test tube”can probably be regarded as________.

A.a symbol of a friendship and memory

B.a witness to a scientific breakthrough

C.a failure to bring Edison back to life

D.a sign of the two inventors' poor behaviour

can be learned from the last paragraph that “________.”

t minds think alike

dy is perfect

heads are better than one

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

  大學聯考英語備考攻略

1.引出話題

圍繞提示,抓有效字眼,提取關鍵詞,反覆思考命題立意,確定寫作主題。牢牢把握寫作方向,保證寫作內容不偏離主題。在引出話題時注意切合題意,融合提示,呼應要求,完美呈現。

據此分析,上文以“為推動雙方活動順利開展,我代表新華中學學生會給你寫信,告知即將在暑假舉辦的中方活動的安排”引出話題為妙。此句濃縮了題幹資訊,將話題巧妙、簡練地引出。

2.緊扣要點

圍繞主題主線,梳理寫作要點,特別是那些貌似毫無聯絡的要點也必須涵蓋進去。注意發揮想象,串聯要點,找準要點間的銜接,把要點組織得圓滿、通順。

據此分析.中方活動安排主要包括交流和參觀兩個方面,但均為大的方面,不夠具體,在實際寫作中可緊扣要點,作適當發揮,使之具體化,如座談交流和參觀學生活動中心等。

3.適當擴充套件

在緊扣要點的前提下,圍繞抽象要點進行細化擴充套件,使之具體化和內容豐富化。當兩個要點之間或前後句缺乏連貫時,考生可適當擴充套件一句,以此承上啟下,使前後連貫,防止內容乾癟、邏輯斷層。擴充套件要堅持自然和適度兩個原則。

據此分析。中方活動安排主要包括交流和參觀兩個方面。但實際上應先歡迎。再參觀,最後交流,“歡迎”要點是根據行文需要擴充套件的內容。

Step3:點題

主要包括兩層意思:一是點明用意,首尾呼應:二是點睛之筆,昇華主題。點題不僅使文章中心突出,主題鮮明,而且能給讀者留下深刻的印象。因此,收尾要乾淨利索,短小精悍,與前文首尾呼應。

據此分析,以“你有何高見?期待你的早日回覆,並預祝活動圓滿成功”收尾作結,使行文結構完整。

  大學聯考英語短語複習資料

1 . bring sth to one ’s attention 使某人注意某事。如:

I brought this to his attention. 我使他注意到了這一點。

He’s brought this fact to the attention of the public. 他已使公眾注意到這一事實。

2 . call one ’s attention to sth 提醒某人注意。如:

He called my attention to some new evidence. 他提醒我注意一些新的證據。

He called our attention to what he said. 他提醒我們注意他說的話。

3 . draw [catch , attract ] one ’s attention 引起某人的`注意。如:

What he said drew our attention. 他說的話引起了我們的注意。

He knocked on the window to catch my attention. 他敲窗戶以引起我的注意。

I kept trying to attract the waiter’s attention. 我不斷地示意招呼服務員。

比較:

He drew attention to the rising unemployment. 失業率日益升高引起了他的注意。

4 . fix one ’s attention on sth 集中注意力於某事物。如:

He fixed his attention on writing. 他專心寫作。

5 . pay attention to 注意。如:

Pay attention to these details. 注意這些細節。

He asked the students to pay more attention to their study. 他叫學生們更加註意學習。

注:該用法中的 to 是介詞,不是不定式符號,所以其後接動詞時要用動名詞。如:

Pay more attention to uniting and working with those who differ with you. 更注意團結那些與自己意見不同的人一道工作。