當前位置:才華齋>範例>教育考試>

2018廣東大學聯考英語時聞型閱讀理解題

教育考試 閱讀(1.71W)

要想在大學聯考英語考試中取得好成績,就必須複習好英語閱讀理解題。下面本站小編為大家整理的廣東大學聯考英語時聞型閱讀理解題,希望大家喜歡。

2018廣東大學聯考英語時聞型閱讀理解題

  廣東大學聯考英語時聞型閱讀理解題

They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia(痴呆)or Alzheimer's eimer's disease can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing or drinking enough water.

The dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers(觸發器) in the home that cause them to perform duties will include reminding their owners to take medicine, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep regularly.

The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer's Scotland and Dogs for the first dogs will be distributed to four Scottish couples, where one of the partners is in the early stages of 670,000 people in Britain have dementia and one in three over 65s will develop the 2021 this is expected to rise to one million.

Joyce Gray of Alzheimer's Scotland said,“People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine.”Another advantage of using the pets as companions is that dogs can give them a sense of silent support and Gray said,“The evidence is that people may forget familiar faces but not 's such a strong bond that people often remember them le don't need to communicate verbally(言語地) but they can still can have a speechless bond.”

Helen McCain, director of Dogs for the Disabled, said,“People with dementia often forget to take the a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it, there's a greater chance of them taking dogs would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people.”

Britain people with dementia ________.

likely to increase in number

mostly over 65 years old

be trained to respond to sound triggers

be able to live a relatively normal life

dogs are taught to perform tasks by ________.

ng some sound signals

unicating with the patients

nding the patients by barking

ting to some sound triggers

3What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

s. gers.

. anions.

is mainly talked about in the passage?

idea of dogs for the dementia was developed by students.

are trained to assist Alzheimer's patients.

ish people with Alzheimer's disease are in poor condition.

dementia dogs perform most duties of a doctor.

  大學聯考英語複習講義

1. 謂語動詞的錯誤是歷年考試的重點和熱點,常見動詞錯誤型別有

①一般現在時與一般過去時錯用;

②and前後動詞時態不一致;

③主謂不一致;

④缺少動詞,特別是be動詞;

⑤第三人稱單數形式錯用;

⑥主動語態和被動語態錯用。

Theydid not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote allmy time to my studies.(did改為do,錯誤型別屬於①)

As weclimbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and toldstories. (visiting 改為visited, 錯誤型別屬於②)

Therewill an important game next month. (will後加be,錯誤型別屬於④)

Oneevening she told me that something happened when her parents wasout. ( was 改為were,錯誤型別屬於③)

2. 名詞的常見錯誤:單複數名詞錯用,可數名詞與不可數名詞錯用。

I’ll get good marks in all mysubject.(subject改為subjects)

Theirword were a great encouragement to me.(word改為words) Withoutenough knowledges, you can never teach well.(knowledges改為knowledge)

3. 連詞錯誤 連詞包括關係代詞、副詞,並列連詞and/ or/but等。關於連詞,一般考查從句關係

who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。

I havea good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (錯用了who的所有格形式,改為whose) I teachthem, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此處應該是並列的關係而非轉折,but改為and)

Cleveras she is, but she works very hard.(as意為“儘管”,不能再跟but連用,所以去掉but)

4. 冠詞錯誤:誤用a和an(根據單詞的第一個音素來判定);

誤用a/an和the(固定搭配,或泛指、特指;多冠詞或少冠詞) We maybe one family and live under a same roof. (a 改為the,thesame 是固定搭配)

Aseveryone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds ofpants. (mountain是可數名詞需用冠詞,所以其前加a) I hopeyou have pleasant journey.(journey是可數名詞,故have後加a)

5. 形容詞和副詞錯誤:系動詞後用形容詞

(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性動詞smell/feel);詞性的誤用(形容詞修飾名詞;副詞修飾動詞、形容詞)。

I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully timetogether. (time是名詞所以要用形容詞wonderful修飾) Mypronunciation was terribly.(was後用形容詞,terribly改為terrible.)

  大學聯考英語詞彙用法複習資料

from的用法

1. 注意不要因漢語習慣的'影響,誤用 from:

自1990年以來他直住在這裡。

正:He has lived here since 1990.

誤:He has lived here from 1990.

太陽從東方升起,從西方落下。

正:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

誤:The sun rises from in the east and sets from the west.

展覽會將從星期三開始。

正:The exhibition will begin on Monday.

誤:The exhibition will begin from Monday.

2. 其後可接副詞或介詞短語。如:

It’s a short distance from here. 從這兒去不遠。

The cat jumped out from under the bed. 貓從床底下跳出來。

He chose three from among these books. 他從這些書當中選了3本。

正因為可接介詞短語作賓語,所以下面這句中的 from where 就不難理解了。如:

He hid himself in a tree, from where he could seethe ememy in the distance. 他躲在一棵樹上,從那兒他可以看到遠處的敵人 。

3. 從今天起多久以後 ,用“一段時間+from today ” 。如:

Threeweeks from today is a holiday. 從今天起放三週假。

I’ll comeback a month from today. 我下個月的今天回來。

4. 關於 from…to…:

用於時間、地點、變化、數目等。如:

I worked there from Mayto August. 我從5月至8月在那兒工作。

They flew from Paris toRome. 他們坐飛機從巴黎到羅馬。

There’re from sixty to eightypeople present. 出席的有60至80人。

Things went rapidly frombad to worse. 情況很快變得越來越糟。

用於時間時,可用 from…till, until, through。如:

We workfrom Monday to [till, until, through] Friday. 我們從星期一工作到星期五。

但是若沒有 from 則不能用 to。如:

I stayed there till [until, through, up to] September. 一直到九月我都住在那兒。