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英文寫作如何合理使用省略句

英語寫作 閱讀(2.28W)

合理恰當地使用省略句,不僅可以使文章精練、簡潔,而且會使文章更具文采和可讀性,使得讀者可以更有興趣的讀下去,在考試中也可以增加我們的寫作分數。英文寫作如何合理使用省略句呢?下面小編帶著大家一起來了解一下吧!

英文寫作如何合理使用省略句

英國莎士比亞在他的名著《哈姆雷特》裡寫過這麼一句名言:Brevity is the soul of wit.(言以簡潔為貴。),這句話的'意思告訴我們,不管寫文章也好,說話也好,都要求生動活潑,簡單明瞭,因此,“簡潔”乃是一篇好文章的基本要求之一。文章要做到簡潔,省略法是必用的。例如:

(1) He may be busy. If he’s busy, I’ll call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now?

→ He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now?

他可能很忙,要是這樣,我以後再來拜訪。要是不忙,我現在可以見他嗎?

(2) If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If it is not fine, we’ll not go.

→ If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If not, not.

如果天氣好,我們就去;如果天氣不好,我們就不去了。

(3) She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do so.

→ She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t.

她本可申請這份工作的,但她沒有。

(4) It is a beautiful day, isn’t it?

→ Beautiful day, isn’t it?

今天天氣真好。

(5) It is a pity we live so far from the sea.

→ Pity we live so far from the sea.

多麼可惜,我們住的離海那麼遠。

(6) 有時也可省略整個句子的主語和謂語,只保留次要成分.

She was poor but (she was) honest.

--Did you know anything about the accident?

--Not until you told me. (= I didn’t know anything about it until you told me.)