考研生們在考試衝刺階段時，需要把英語寫作的詞彙及素材掌握好。小編為大家精心準備了考研英語寫作必背詞彙及素材，歡迎大家前來閱讀。
必備詞彙：
1、虛假承諾：false promise
2、社會道德：social morality
3、社會公德：social virtue
4、躲避責任：shrink from responsibilities
5、道德缺失：lack of moral sense
6、追求經濟利益：in pursuit of economic benefits
7、忽視努力工作：ignore hard word
8、缺乏社會意識：lack of social consciousness
9、信任危機：the crisis of trust
10、不道德行為：immoral behaviors
必備素材句：
1、每個人都有責任去關愛他人。
It is our important duty to take care of/ help others.
2、從個人角度看，每個人，尤其是在困境中時，都需要別人的幫助或關愛，以滿足身心發展的需求。
From the personal angel, every human has the need of being taken care of/helped/understood/encouragedin order to meet his physical and mental requirements/ to get healthy physical and mental development, especially when he is in trouble.
3、從社會角度看，一個重視並倡導無私奉獻精神的社會才能使公民快樂生活。
From the social perspective, a society that advocates and emphasizes selfless devotion can make its citizens live happy lives.
4、社會公德與傳統美德就如同落在我們肩上的陽光，帶給我們微笑和力量，不論周圍的世界變得多麼黑暗，它們都能給我們支援。
Social morality and traditional virtues, like the sunshine on our shoulders, make us smile and stronger,so that they can give us support no matter how dark the world around us becomes.
5、此外，我們應該培養年輕人的意識，尊敬老人一直是中國文化的傳統美德。
In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of the young that respecting the old has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese culture.
6、眾所周知，贍養父母不僅是一種應該發揚光大的傳統美德，而且也是法律規定的義務。
It’s all known that taking care of our own parents is not only a Chinese traditional virtue, which should be cherished and promoted, but also a duty laid down in the constitution.
7、無論成功的決心多麼堅定，成功的要求多麼強烈，一個人永遠不能喪失他/她的道德和社會覺悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.
8、事實上，生活在許多其他文化世界中的人們也把遵守社會公德視為人類最崇高的行為。
As a matter of fact, people of many different cultures also regard honoring public morality as the most sublime human act.
考研英語寫作人生哲理詞彙及素材必備詞彙：
1、毅力：willpower/persistence
2、經得住挑戰：withstand challenges
3、有進取心的：aggressive
4、精力充沛的'：energetic
5、進取精神：striving spirit
6、心胸開闊：open-mindedness
7、增長見識：widen one’s knowledge
8、創新：innovation
9、自信心：self-confidence
10、雄心壯志：ambition
必備素材句：
1、我們應該具有積極的態度，並且表現自信。只有這樣，我們才能克服我們面對的困難，過幸福的生活。
We should embrace positive attitudes and behave confidently. Only in this way can we crack down the difficulties confronting us successfully and lead a happy life.
2、我們應當始終把“沒有付出就沒有收穫”當作工作學習的座右銘。只有那些努力工作，不畏困難的人才能到達成功的頂峰。
To begin with, “No pains, no gains” should always be our motto in our life and work. Only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter difficulties of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.
3、學習生活中我們肯定會遇到一些挫折。但一定要勇於面對，三思而後行。成功是一個過程，需要一步步地去實現。諺語說的好“羅馬不是一天建成的”。簡言之，努力工作的精神和麵對現實的態度是通往成功的關鍵。
In terms of our life, work and study, we will meet lots of trials. We must always face reality and have a second thought before we make our final decision. Success is also a process and needs to be realized step by step. As a proverb goes “Rome was not built within a day”. In short, hard-working spirit and a realistic attitude lead to success.
4、無論在何種環境下我們都應該保持樂觀。在生命中，我們必然會經歷和麵對很多困難，為了實現目標，我們應該積極而不是消極地解決問題。
We should keep optimistic no matter what kinds of circumstance we undergo. In the course of life, we are bound to experience and encounter a variety of difficulties. In order to achieve our goals, we should tackle the obstacles in a positive way rather than in a negative way.
5、年輕人只有經歷更多的逆境，才能磨練出堅強的個性以及形成未來發展所需要的能力，也只有這樣他們才能在這個競爭變化的世界最終取得成功。
Only by undergoing more adversities can young people develop strong personality and ability needed in the future, and only in this way can they eventually become winners in our competitive changing world.
6、在人生的道路上，我們不能僅僅滿足於一兩次的成功，而只有不斷地追求，我們才能夠取得進步和發展。
On the way of life, we shouldn’t focus merely on one or two success. Only through persistent pursuit can we be able to make progress and development.
7、堅持是我們保持精神向上的不可或缺的驅動力，並且能夠幫助我們完成自己的學習和工作。
Persistence functions as an indispensable driving force to keep up our spirit and to assist us to fulfill our study and work.
8、事實上，只有那些努力的、勇敢的人才能克服各種困難，才更有可能摘得成功的桂冠。
In fact, only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter obstacles of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.
考研英語寫作環境保護詞彙及素材必備詞彙：
1、汙染：pollution
2、垃圾、廢物：garbage/waste/trash
3、丟棄：throw/discard
4、保護環境：protect/preserve the environment
5、豐富的自然資源：abundant natural resources
6、可持續發展：sustainable development
7、環境惡化：deterioration of environment
8、提高人們環境意識：raise people’s awareness of the environment
必備素材句：
1、我們必須重視保護自然資源。
Particular emphasis should be put on the preservation of natural resources.
2、任何變化都會影響我們的生活和環境。
Any change will affect our life and our environment.
3、必須制定一系列的環境保護條例。
A series of environment protection rules and regulations need to be laid down.
4、有關部門需要制定更多的法規，並將其貫徹實施，以懲罰破壞環境的行為。另外，
人們應該共同努力，來建立一個可持續的環境。
More regulations should be made and carried out by authorities concerned to punish environmental damage. In addition, individuals must work in joint efforts to create sustainable surroundings.
5、我認為，人類必須認識到自己是自然的一部分，自然的毀滅也意味著人類自身的滅亡。
I harbor the idea that it is of vital importance for people to realize that they are an integral part of nature, the destruction of which means the perishing of themselves.
6、世界上越來越多的人認識到加強環境保護的必要性。
There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.
7、環保的路仍然很長，因為在所有的人自主地具有環保意識並在日常生活中去實踐以前，環保還需要時間去滲透於生活之中。
There is still a long way to go for environmental conservation, since it needs time to sink in life before all the people autonomously have the awareness of protecting environment and apply it into routine life.
