A little neglect may breed great mischief.以下是小編為大家搜尋整理的全國職稱英語考試語法輔導材料，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
(1)every和each用法：
every是形容詞,只能作定語修飾單數名詞,意思是“每一個”,表示整體概念;
each是形容詞、代詞,可用作主語、賓語、定語等,意思是“每個”或者“各個”,表示單個概念;each可以放在名詞前,可以後跟of短語,與動詞同時出現時要放在“be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞”之後或者行為動詞之前
every和each都用作單數理解,但是下文中既可以用單數的代詞(如he/him/his)也可以用複數的代詞(如they/them /their)替代。如：Every one of the students in his class studies very hard.(他班上每個學生學習都很用功) / They are very busy. Each of them has something to do.(他們很忙,人人都有事幹)
(2)either和neither的用法：
either意思是“兩個中間的任何一個”;neither是either的否定形式,意思是“兩個都不”。
neither和either在句子中可作主語、賓語和定語等,都用作單數。如：I don’t care much for what to drink. Either of the two will do. (我不介意喝些什麼,兩個之中隨便哪個都行) / --Will you go there by bus or by car? –Neither. I will go there by train.(你坐公車去還是坐轎車去?一個都不坐,我坐火車去。)
(3)other、the other和another的用法：
other意思是“另一”、“另一些”,有複數形式。在句子中可作主語、賓語和定語。another意思是“另外”、“又一個”,表示增加,在句中可作賓語和定語。如：
Some girls are singing under the big apple tree and others are sitting on the grass talking.(有些女孩在大蘋果樹下唱歌,別的就躺在草地上說話) / You have had several cakes. Do you really want another one?(你已經吃了好幾塊餅子了,你真的'還要一塊?) / I want another four books.(我還要四本書)
another(另外的,再一,又一)與the other(另外的一個) 主要從數量上區分,只有兩個時用the other,在原先基礎上增加用another。如： This is one of your socks. Where is the other one?(這是你的一隻襪子,還有一隻呢?) / I have eaten 4 cakes, but I still want another.(我已經吃了4塊蛋糕,但是我還要以塊。)
others與the others的主要區別：others指“剩餘的人/物”(指大部分);the others指“其餘的人/物”,(指全部)。如：A few students are playing soccer while others are watching them.(有幾個學生在踢足球,其他一些人在觀看) / Two of the ten boys are standing and the others are sitting round them.(十個男孩中有兩個站著,其他人都圍著他們坐著。)
(4)many和much的用法：
many意思是“很多”,與可數名詞複數連用;much意思是“很多”,與不可數名詞連用。它們在句中可作主語、賓語和定語等。如：I don’t have many friends here.(在這裡我沒有很多的朋友。) /Many died in the bus accident.(許多人在公交車禍中喪失) / We can learn much with the help of him.(在他的幫助之下我們能學到很多)
many和much一般用於否定句,肯定句中通常用a lot of 或者lots of; many / much用於肯定句時可以在前面加上so、very或too.如： There are a lot of people on the playground.(操場上有許多的人)/ They haven’t got much work to do.(他們沒有多少事情可做) / There are too many people in the room.(房間里人太多了。)
(5)few、little、a few、a little的用法：
few、little意思是“很少幾個”、“幾乎沒有”,有否定的意思,a few、a little意思是“有幾個”、“有些”,有肯定的意思 ;few、a few與可數名詞連用或代替可數的事物, little、a little與不可數名詞連用或代替不可數的事物。它們在句中可作主語、賓語和定語。如：
He is very poor and he has little money.(他很窮,幾乎沒有什麼錢。) / Don’t worry. There is still a little time left.(彆著急,還有一點兒時間呢。) / In that polar region there live few people.(在那個極地地區幾乎不住人) / You can get a few sweets from him.(你可以從他那兒弄到一些糖果)
