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英語四級作文得分技巧大綱

英語四級 閱讀(1.5W)

還有不到1個多月,四六級就要考試了,yjbys網小編在此釋出六個作文得分技巧,希望對備考四級考試的同學們有所幫助。

英語四級作文得分技巧大綱

 1、字跡清楚,段落明朗(clear):

字型不要太大,也不要太小,以行間距的三分之一到二分之一為合適;另外,大小要一致,不要忽大忽小;字母的傾斜方向要一致,不要東倒西歪;要抵著給出的虛線寫,不能上竄下跳;總之,要給閱卷人清楚、工整的感覺。段落一般為三段,採用段首縮排式,即每段開頭空4至8個字母的格,每段段首縮排的量要一致,要讓閱卷人一目瞭然。

 2、內容完整,緊扣提綱(complete):

一般來說,四六級寫作都會給出三點漢語提綱,考生應嚴格按照三點寫成三段。不要有遺漏,也不要隨意改變提綱要點的順序。因為這是一個流水工作,閱卷人要在30秒左右的時間打出分數,所以不希望看到與提綱嚴重背離的作文。

3、首先確保正確,再求閃光點(correct):

這一條是最核心的,因為在寫作時間和篇幅都比較短的情況下,考生寫出的內容幾乎是差不多的,唯一的判斷標準幾乎就是語言的質量。要首先保證語法和拼寫正確,哪怕用小詞、短句也可以。有能力的話再追求閃光的詞句。例如,有考生在寫作文時,寫出了這樣的開頭句:There is no denying the fact that the vital of name has been a hotly debated topic in China. 這句話是套用我以往範文給過的句子,基本結構是對的,但有兩處明顯的錯誤。一處為vital,是個形容詞,而這裡應該用名詞。作者可能想用一個牛詞來替換importance以顯示用詞多樣,結果弄巧成拙。另外一處錯誤為name之前應該有冠詞a,其實題目中都給了,結果這位同學忽略了,缺乏基本的語法意識。其實作文中常犯的語法錯誤除了冠詞錯誤,還包括時態錯誤、名詞和動詞單複數錯誤、代詞不一致錯誤、詞性錯誤以及句子主謂不完整錯誤,下筆時一定要謹慎。

 4、先總後分,連詞用上(coherent):

這裡說的是段落的結構和連貫性的問題。英語文章特別喜歡先總後分或開門見山的格局,另外,段落之間和句子之間的形式連線手段特別明顯,即關聯詞用的很多。在寫作的時候,幾乎就是把給出的'三點提綱作為每段的開頭句,然後再加上兩三個擴充套件句即理由或例證句就可以了。當然有時候為了論證自然或擴充套件字數也可以加上一點鋪墊的句子。如有一年真題作文開頭一句既可以是Some people claim that names are of great importance. 也可以是There is no denying the fact that it is a controversial topic whether names are important or not. 然後再說Some hold the positive view.後面再加上兩三句論證的話。論證句或擴充套件句之間最好有連線詞,如First, Second, Besides, Also, Similarly, In the same way, However等等。

 5、語言簡練,論據得當(concise):

不要囉嗦,不要過於重複和堆砌。有些考生背誦了一些經典的句型,為了湊字就全用上了,給人低層次的感覺。如最後一段有同學寫道:As far as I am concerned, weighing the pros and cons of the arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. 其實As far as I am concerned和weighing the pros and cons of the arguments用一個就行了。另外,儘管內容不及語言重要,但也肯定會影響分數的。考生應儘量平時多練,以期在考場上也能很快想到一些有力的理由和貼切的例證。

 6、要敢於表達自己的思想(brave)

不要一味地為了保證語言正確而裹步不前,只說一些國小生的話。如有同學第一段時寫道:Some people think that names are important. They say that, if a person has a name, we can remember him. If he does not have a name, we cannot remember him. 這樣的作文倒是沒有語言錯誤,但開頭寫成這樣,肯定也得不了高分。

 拓展閱讀:英語四級作文範文:關愛老人

下面是英語四級作文範文:關愛老人

We Should Balance Our Love

1. 現在有很多人關心下一代超過關心上一代

2. 這一現象帶來什麼問題

3. 你認為應該怎麼做

  【範文】

 We Should Balance Our Love

Nowadays it is common to see that manyparents focus their attention on their children, butleave their own parents without proper care. Themost typical example is the phenomenon of emptynest seniors. This problem has aroused the publicconcern and has become the hot topic of many discussions.

Paying little attention to older parents can have serious consequences. First, the elderlyoften feel lonely and depressed if there is no child with whom they can talk, and this can have abad effect on their mental health. Second, the aged parents with no children by their sides canhave a lot of trouble in their daily life due to disease or old age.

In my opinion, we should take the following measures. Children should be encouraged tolive with or near their old parents, which is very helpful for them to know their parents, concernand attend their daily life. And it is also necessary for them to create chances to communicatewith their aged parents. Besides, our govemmeiit should strive to establish the service systemfor the elderly and expand its social insurance coverage among them.