there being 為 there be 結構的.非謂語形式,主要有兩種用法,一是用作狀語,二是用作介詞賓語。
1. 用作狀語
there being 結構最主要的功能是用作狀語。如:
There being nothing else to do, we went home.
沒有別的事可做,我們就回家了。
There being no taxi available, he had to walk home.
由於沒有計程車可搭,他只好步行回家。
這類結構有時可與狀語從句轉換。如:
There being no further business, I declare the meeting closed.=As there is no further business, I declare the meeting closed.
由於沒有再要討論的事了,我宣佈散會。
2. 用作介詞賓語
there being 結構還可用作介詞賓語。如:
They planned on there being another meeting.
他們打算再開一次會。
There is now some hope of there being a settlement of the dispute.
現在還有點希望可以解決這次爭端。