考研複試是由院校自行組織，因此沒有統一的考試內容，但是有一些共性的常識問題大家要了解。小編為大家精心準備了考研複試的常識性問題指導，歡迎大家前來閱讀。
正常面試多長時間?
點撥：通常考研複試英語面試環節的整體時間大約是10~15分鐘，一般都在15分鐘以內，具體需要多長時間視院校的考查形式和內容而定。考試形式包括自我介紹、考官問答、朗讀英文材料或聽錄音回答問題等，各個院校會選擇其中幾個題型進行測試。
通常面試時老師會問幾個問題呢?是與專業有關還是別的呢?
點撥：因為各個院校的測試題型不一，所以問幾個問題並沒有一個統一的標準，在英語面試階段通常會問2~5個問題。英語面試主要考察考生用英語交流的能力，所以主要是問考生一些個人資訊和學習計劃等方面的問題，對於專業性比較強的問題，考官通常是在中文面試環節進行提問。
需要準備專業英語方面的知識嗎?從哪兒開始著手呢?我們的專業英語書嗎?
點撥：有些院校在英語面試環節只問考生一些與個人相關的問題，但是有些院校會問用英語考查考生一些基本的專業知識，例如2013年山東大學語言學專業在複試時問到“What is linguistics?”和“What is the three metafunctions?”，2012年西南財經大學金融學專業在複試時問到“What’s the difference between investment bank and commercial bank?”因此，考生在備考時，需要積累一些本專業基礎專業術語和研究方法的英文表述。
在面試時老師會不會在自我介紹時打斷考生?還是等考生說完再問問題呢?
點撥：在考生做自我介紹時，自我介紹的時間通常是2分鐘左右，最長不會超過3分鐘。通常，在考生做自我介紹時考官是不會打斷考生的，但是，如果考生在自我介紹時自顧自地誇誇其談，而且時間過長，則考官可能會打斷考生，開始進行下一項測試。
我們面試時說的英語，考官都能聽懂嗎?
點撥：只要考生髮音正確、標準，即使帶點口音，考官一定都能聽得懂。如果考官沒有聽懂，可能會要求考生進一步闡釋，或做其他要求。因此，考生需要在複試備考時做糾音的工作，即跟著原版英文錄音進行模仿跟讀，糾正自己的發音，可以把自己的`讀音錄下來，與原版錄音對照，找到自己的差距和不足，不斷完善。對於拿不準發音的單詞要勤查字典，根據正確的音標進行拼讀，注意重音、連讀、弱讀和語音語調等。
考研複試五種常見不會問題的應對策略怎麼將專業術語整合在自我介紹中：
1. My first job was a net supervisor in a small company. Although I worked there for only six months, I had wide experiences in 術語. But I gradually focused on(術語). So I took part in the Red Hat Authorization test and passed it with honor. In 2010, I was accepted by the Information Department, China Unicom，in charge of專業.
To be honest, this position brings me good salary and a promotion opportunity, however, I decided to apply for the Master of 術語… And that’s why I’m here. 2010年畢業在小公司做半年網管，考取紅帽中級認證(Red Hat Authorization)，經過三輪面試，進入中國聯通的資訊化部錄用，系統維護工程師。工作努力、薪酬好、有提升機會、
專業術語會的不多怎麼辦
辦法1)說永遠對的：Being open to new theories and new ideas is important, especially in telecommunications. Knowledge from field work tells others what you can do, but that from theoretical studies tells others how you’re inventive, creative and sensible. I think postgraduate studies at this university can give me a mental power and realistic approach.接受新的理論、新思想、新的挑戰是很重要的，所以準備考研、工作中學習的知識來自經驗，但是必須有理論的驗證，才有繼續發展
辦法2：挑選一個熟悉的，用自己的經歷簡述：The cutting-edge technology focuses on 自己會的術語. Its guideline is like this: A company needs a powerful machine, and wants to lower its cost. So as an engineer, I tried to put some out-of-date equipment and servers together. To do so, I had to use some integrated technology, for example, (用簡寫和程式碼代替：VM, WWK and AMX). 現在的前沿技術是…，其基本設想為，公司處於成本節約，將一些即將淘汰的、低配置的裝置或者伺服器通過軟體技術以邏輯的形式進行整合、以得到一臺功能強大的高效能計算機，這樣做，就必須運用合成技術，如…
辦法3：不提理論，說自己的職責：The team had to work round the clock and checked it up from time to time. In this way, the whole system wouldn’t crash. Other feedback mechanism includes術語(如一些常用的裝置或者零部件名稱：如servers, data base as well as hard disc)
如果碰到不熟悉的怎麼辦?
直接說“我不清楚”就可以了，別硬撐著：In this process, I’m in charge of the maintenance of servers. So my knowledge in 不熟悉的領域is limited. Sorry, it is difficult for me to say more. But I know that it is important, and it is my plan to keep track of its latest trend. In this way, I can improve my analytical thinking and problem-solving abilities, especially during my postgraduate studies.由於我在這個工作過程中主要負責伺服器維，其他領域的知識有涉及，但是不熟悉，但是我也逐漸意識到它在專業中的重要性，尤其是在我讀研期間。
改專業怎麼說：
改專業：I show keen interest in the law studies, the commercial and economic laws in particular, even though my major is Economics. You might ask me why, well, let’s tell you like this. Economics are too abstract, full of terms, far away from the real world. I don’t mean that economics is useless, and I don have nothing against it. But law studies seem more challenging, and promising for my future career. My plan is like this: start my work in a law firm and work as a lawyer so that I can try my best to help the clients, who they’re and where they’re from, whether they’re rich or poor. That’s why I made up my mind to change my major and applied for this law school. 我對法學感興趣，尤其是商法和經濟法，儘管我的專業是經濟，您可能問我為什麼該專業，嗯，這麼說吧，經濟比較抽象，術語多，脫離現實世界。當然我不是說經濟沒有用，對它也沒有偏見。不過我覺得法學更挑戰性，也更有前途：我的計劃是：在律所開始我的工作，盡己所能幫助客戶，無論他們是誰，來自哪裡，是貧窮還是富有。所以我決定改專業，申請法學院。
實戰型的面試資料是個性的。
這個同學已經成功考研，這是她寫的自我介紹，大家可以參考一下。
Good morning (afternoon), my dear professors.
I am much honored to be here for your interview. My name is …, 23 years old. City born and city bred, I come from PDS, the lovely hometown for me.
My undergraduate period has accomplished in July 2012. After graduated from the … Department of …University, I have been working in the …as a physician for about half a year. And now, I am trying my best for a key to your esteemed university.
Generally, in my view, I am a hard working student. Although my understanding on medicine was vague when I was accepted by a medical college four years ago, I knew that it was a serious subject and was closely related to human lives. So I worked hard to keep a high level of academic standards and won the scholarship several times.
During my internship (school) years, I show keen interest in many topics like internal medicine, especially Cardiology and Neurology (biotic experiments). They help me gain a deep understanding on a variety of medical issues, and heighten my ability to independently carry out medical cases (research).
Furthermore, I am open-minded, quick in thought and action. In my spare time, I have broad interests, such as reading, travelling, painting, playing the piano and guitar, sometimes entering for some challenging competitions.
During my junior year, I had engaged in the Contests of Commercial Planning, which demanded us to present our prospectus, publicize it in practical and debate with competitors. It helps me improve my communication skills and cultivates my good command of Microsoft Office System as well as other computer programs, Photoshop Iebook, for example.
Well, I am a person with great perseverance as well. When preparing for the first examination, I insist on doing exercises everyday, no matter what the weather was like. And just owing to this, I could keep fit and concentrate on my study.
At last, I am much appreciated to have an opportunity to work with many noted professors here and talented classmates. Thank you for listening.
考研複試中的那些口頭語和套話1、 口頭語：
1) My name is …:不妨說成：My name is …. You can call me Alex, that’s my English name. Now let me introduce myself first(這不廢話嗎?可是如果演技好，您已經耗了十五秒了)
2) 我有點兒緊張：就是這麼想的也不要這麼說，可以說：Well, give me a second. Let me put it in this way.
3) 我的專業是：My major is …用得太多了，換個I’m doing a degree in …
4) 我很幸運：我輔導學生的時候，不大願意讓他們說I’m lucky，而希望他們說成：I’m glad to have a chance to work with many talented classmates and noted professors here.
5) 我要說的就這麼些了：Thank you for listening. Now I’d love to answer your questions.
2、 套話和“奇葩”:可以挑著說，但是要實事求是，死記硬背的後果是很幽默的
1) 俺當過班長：I worked as the class monitor and help teachers handle with class affairs(不知道如果連續五個複試者都是班長，誰是排長?)
2) 俺是學生會主席：From 2005 to 2007, I was the president of Campus Painting Association, in charge of compiling rules of the association.(全是主席，哪是誰副主席?)
3) 俺積極參與了…：I’m also a participant of a wide range of campus activities.(您不是主席兼職班長嗎，怎麼突然又成“跟班兒”了呢?)
4) 俺唱過紅歌：說這個只能說您經常考研，太不瞭解國內時事了… sing the revolutionary songs
5) 做過村官給村長提過建議：這個嘛….，給縣委書記提建議還差不多，work as a village official, my job duty is to give professional advice to the village master(secretary in the County Committee)
6) 我的成績是全優：I got straight As. I study hard to keep an average GPA of 4.2 and a position within the top 3 percent of my class.(您不是全優嗎?怎麼平均分又4.2啦?前後不一致啊，選一句吧!)
7) 在英語演講比賽中得過一等獎：I won the First Prize in the English Speaking Contest.(即使是二等獎，那您的語音也得過得去吧?)
8) 三好學生：three good student是“三個好學生”的意思(單複數還用錯了)、姑且用Three Merits Student撮合著吧，其實用Excellent student誰都聽得懂。
9) 俺考碩士是為了獲得理論知識、培養分析問題解決問題的能力、或者職業知識：I apply for the Master Degree in order to obtain theoretical knowledge, improve independent thinking and get professional knowledge.(好像大學聯考也可以這麼說、本科也可以這麼說、考博也可以這麼說)
10) 俺要融入社會、得到機會、發展事業：I want to fit into society, obtain opportunities, and further my career.(真實的想法是：我想買車、買房、找美女成家，可是你又沒法這麼說。)
11) 俺想在這個大學學習：最好別說I have a strong desire to study here，也別說To study here is my dream, 怎麼聽怎麼想“求您收下我吧”，不如說成：The competitive environment here will give me daily boost to the practical skills and professional knowledge.
12) 我比較喜歡：…is my favorite的效果不如…is my preference.
面試其實就是展示自己的機會、多談些專業的感受、比說這些更有價值，偶爾說兩句還可以，全背就沒有什麼意義了。
考研複試：獲取考試資訊兩大渠道
考研複試內容是各院校自主確定的，而且差異很大，有的完全是走過場,有的則非常嚴格，因此獲取歷年複試內容或確定考試形式，不論複試是鬆是嚴，考生都不用擔心。
1.學校論壇或學姐學長
因為複試內容在招生簡章上是很少有反映的，因此考生可以到所報學校的論壇上去詢問，或是問下以前考這個學校的學長。
如果以上方法沒有用，就只能打電話到你所報的學院的辦公室去詢問了。有的學校的院辦會給比較滿意的答覆,有時候就問不到。
2.瞭解導師或考官
首先必須瞭解導師在該專業的研究方向，可能的話，看看他們寫的書，因為在專業問題上，導師一般都會往自己研究方向上靠攏;其次，瞭解導師在口試中常問的一些問題及習慣(這個又得求助於師兄師姐們了);最後，可以給導師打電話，讓他/她知道你是誰，有你這麼一個考生參加複試。
以上就是為大家找的一些關於考研複試的一些資訊，希望大家耐心等待，並取得好的成績。
