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非謂語動詞真題練習分析

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非謂語動詞是英語單選中必考知識點,為了方便大家的學習,下面小編針對性的給大家整理了非謂語動詞真題練習分析,希望對大家有所幫助。

非謂語動詞真題練習分析

32. A9[2014安徽卷] While waiting for the opportunity to get ________, Henry did his best to perform his duty.

ote oted

oting promote

【解析】32.B 考查非謂語動詞。promote的邏輯主語為Henry,且兩者之間為動賓關係,故應使用promoted。句意:在等待機會被提拔期間,亨利儘量履行好自己的職責。故選B。

24.A9[2014北京卷] ________ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.

rve observe

rved rving

【解析】24.A 考查非謂語動詞。根據上下 文可知,後面提供了兩個從句,一個為條件狀語從句,另一個為時間狀語從句的省略句。由此可知,句意表述在某條件下和某時間,建議某人做某事。這裡選擇動詞原形,引導的是祈使句。故選A。

25.A9[2014北京卷] Last night, there were millions of people ________ the opening ceremony live on TV.

h watch

hed hing

【解析】25.D 考查非謂語動詞。句意:昨晚有成百萬的人看電視上直播的開幕式。watching引導的現在分詞短語作定語,說明人們在做什麼,與前面的people構成主謂關係。故選D。

28.A9[2014北京卷] There are still many problems ________ before we are ready for a long stay on the moon.

ing ed

g solved be solved

【解析】28.D 考查非謂語動詞。根據題幹資訊,非謂語動詞在這裡作定語,限定“要去解決的問題”。根據非謂語動詞作定語的規則:現在分詞表示主動和正在發生;過去分詞表示被動和完成;不定式表示將要發生。所以選D。

35.A9[2014北京卷] The film star wears efore, he can go shopping without________.

gnizing g recognized

ng recognized ng been recognized

【解析】35.B 考查非謂語動詞。根據題中的介詞without判斷,此處應該使用動名詞形式,由於他是被人認出的,所以應該用動名詞的被動式,故選B。

23. A9[2014全國大綱卷] Today there are more airplanes ________ more people than ever before in the skies.

A. carry B. carrying

C. carried D. to be carrying

【解析】23.B 考查非謂語動詞。句意:現在天空中比以前有更多的飛機運送更多的乘客。此處airplane和carrying之間是主動關係,故用現在分詞作定語。故選B。

27.A9[2014福建卷] ________ the past year as an exchange s tudent in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.

ding t

ng spent spend

【解析】27.C 考查非謂語動詞。句意:作為一名交換生,林達去年在香港生活學習以後,看起來比她的那些同齡人成熟。主語Linda和動詞spend之間是邏輯上的主謂關係,並且spend的動作發生在appear動作之前,故使用形式的完成式,故選擇C項。

30.A9[2014福建卷] For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.

ected ecting

connect be connected

【解析】30.A 考查非謂語動詞。句意:對於那些與家人相隔遙遠的人來說,個人電腦和電話在(他們與家人之間)保持聯絡方面起著重要的作用。(be) connected with是固定短語,意為“與……保持聯絡、聯絡”,其中connected可以看作表示狀態的'形容詞,用作表語;stay可以用作系動詞,故選擇A項。

21. A9 [2014湖南卷] Children,when________by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.

A. to be accompanied

B. to accompany

C. accompanying

D. accompanied

【解析】21. D 考查非謂語動詞和省略。句意:有家長陪同的孩子們才准許進入體育館。動詞 accompany與主語children構成邏輯上的被動關係,故用被動語態;當從句的主語和主句的主語一致,且從句中含有be動詞的某種形式時,從句中的主語和be動詞可以一起省略,本題中省略的部分為they are。

23. A9 [2014湖南卷] ________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.

A. Understanding

B. To be understood

C. Being understood

D. Having understood

【解析】23. A 考查非謂語動詞。句意:瞭解你自己的需要和交流風格與學會表達你的喜愛和情感一樣重要。此處用非謂語動詞作主語,且動詞後有自己的賓語,因此用主動形式。故選A。

27. A9[2014湖南卷] There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ________ at the night sky.

A. to stare B. staring

C. stared D. having stared

【解析】27. B 考查非謂語動詞。句意:躺在草坪的中央遙望著夜空,沒有比這更快樂的事情了。此處staring作伴隨狀語,與隱含的主語(說話人)構成主動關係。

35. A9[2014湖南卷] ________ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.

A. Having freed B. Freed

C. To free D. Freeing