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2018廣東大學聯考英語一輪複習易錯知識點

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大學聯考雖然不是人生中最重要的考試,但卻是最好的出路。下面本站小編為大家整理的廣東大學聯考英語一輪複習易錯知識點,希望大家喜歡。

2018廣東大學聯考英語一輪複習易錯知識點

  廣東大學聯考英語一輪複習易錯知識點

1.定語從句的由來

何為定語? 是修飾n./pron.的部分

以句子的形式修飾名詞或代詞

藍藍的天空,清澈的湖水 定語:“藍藍的”“清澈的”(形容詞)

For instance:a little boy

the teacher in the classroom(定語後置)

a smiling girl

The girl who is smiling is our class teacher.

=The girl is our class teacher.+She is smiling.

修飾的作用,修飾的物件

warm up

The boy is my brother. He is playing computer games.(who)

The boy who is playing computer games is my brother.

She is my grandmother.I should take care of her.(that)

She is my grandmother who/whom/that I should take care of.

2.定語從句的結構

This is the factory that I want to visit.

先行詞+關係詞+從句

3.關係詞的分類及應用

關係代詞:which that who whom whose

關係副詞:when where why

more practice

A doctor is a person. He looks after people’s health.

A doctor is a person who/that looks after people’s health.

Mr. White invited many friends to his party,He respected them much.

Mr. White invited many friends to his party who/whom/that he respected them much.

Nancy is the right can depend on her.

Nancy is the right person on whom you can depend.

The girl is our monitor. Her father is a model worker.

The girl whose father is a model worker is our monitor.

conclusion

指代sb.的關係代詞:who/whom/that/whose

(1)A doctor is a person who/that looks after people’s health.

(2)e invited many friends to his party who/whom/that he respected them much.

(3)Nancy is the right person on whom you can depend.

有沒有發現相同之處?

先行詞:sb.

(4)表示所有格的whose

1.表示人的所有:The girl whose father is a model worker is our monitor.

2.表示物的所有:I like the room whose window looks out over the sea.

  大學聯考英語詞彙複習資料

~+名詞

combine blue paint and yellow paint 將藍顏料和黃顏料混在一起

combine a coalition government 組成聯合政府

combine education and recreation 使教育與娛樂融合在一起

combine one's efforts 齊心協力

combine efforts and confidence 使努力與信心結合

combine the forces 合併部隊

combine the bedroom and study 兼作臥室和書房

combine some sugar, flour and butter 把白糖、麵粉和黃油和在一起

~+副詞

combine charmingly 美好地合併

combine chemically 通過化學反應合併

combine dexterously 熟練地合併

combine extraordinarily 非常奇怪地合併

combine felicitously 恰當地合併

combine gorgeously 稱心地合併

combine intricately 錯綜複雜地合併

combine irresistibly 無法拒絕地合併

combine shrewdly 精明地合併

combine skillfully 熟練地合併

combine successfully 成功地合併

combine unfortunately 不幸地合併

combine wisely 聰明地合併

  大學聯考英語定於從句複習資料

(1)當定語從句中含有介詞,介詞放在句末時,who,whom,that, which可省略,但介詞在關係代詞前時,只能用“介詞+which/whom”結構。例如:

This is the house in which we lived last year.

這是我們去年居住的房子。

Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.請告訴我你從誰那借的這本英文小說。

(2)含有介詞的固定動詞片語中,介詞不可前置,只能放在原來的'位置上。例如:

This is the person whom you are looking for.

這就是你要找的那個人。

(3)that 作介詞的賓語時,介詞不能放它的前面,只能放在從句中動詞的後面。例如:

The city that she lives in is very far away.

她居住的城市非常遠。

(4)關係詞只能用that的情況:

a. 先行詞被序數詞或形容詞最高階所修飾,或本身是序數詞、基數詞、形容詞最高階時,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

He was the first person that passed the exam.

他是第一個通過考試的人。

b. 被修飾的先行詞為all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代詞指物時,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?

你在商店裡有什麼東西要買嗎?

c. 先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等詞修飾時,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

This is the same bike that I lost.

這就是我丟的那輛自行車。

d. 先行詞裡同時含有人或物時,只能用that, 而不用which.例如:

I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.

我能清楚記得我在那個房間所見到的人和一些照片。

e. 以who或which引導的特殊疑問句,為避免重複,只能用that.例如:

Who is the girl that is crying?

正在哭泣的那個女孩是誰?