要想在成考英語考試中脫穎而出，首先要學會英語寫作，那麼關於成人大學聯考專升本英語寫作要點有哪些呢?下面本站小編為大家整理的成人大學聯考專升本英語寫作要點，希望大家喜歡。
主題句(topic sentence)在段落中的位置和表示法
1. 主題句寫在段落的開端，後面的支援句為主題句提供論證或細節，初學者以使用此法為宜。如：
Americans make no distinction in greeting friends, acquaintances, elders, or superiors. When Americans see someone they know only by sight, they are likely to say "Hi" in all cases. This does not mean that they have no more regard for friends than for casual acquaintances. It only means that "Hi" serves as greeting for both.
superior 上級，長者
2. 主題句寫在段落末了，前面都是提供細節的支援句，內容逐漸收攏，最後用一句總結的主題句加以概括。
Americans might be embarrassed because their Japanese friends are so formal with them. Japanese might feel insulted because American acquaintances greet them casually. Still, the forms of greeting in both countries only show respect for other. It just happens that Americans and Japanese have a different way of looking at human relationships and thus have a different way of showing respect.
3. 主題句寫在段落的開端和寫在末了。主題句先在段首出現，在段末又重複一遍,
這種在首尾兩處出現主題句的寫法，具有強調或突出中心思想的作用。如：
Good manners are important in all countries, but ways of expressing good manners are different from country to country. Americans eat with knives and forks; Japanese eat with chopsticks. Americans say "Hi" when they meet; Japanese bow. Many American men open doors for women; Japanese men do not.
be different form 和……是不同的
bow [ bau ]n.弓, 樂弓, 弓形, 鞠躬, 船首v.鞠躬, 彎腰
On the surface, it appears that good manners in America are not good manners in Japan, and in a way this is true. But in any country, the only manners that are important are those involving one person's behavior toward another person. In all countries it is good manners to behave considerately toward others and bad manners not to. It is only the way of behaving politely that differs from country to country.
in a way=in one way=in some ways 在某種程度上
eg. The changes are an improvement in one way.
Good manners are important in all countries, but ways of expressing good manners are different from country to country.
It is only the way of behaving politely that differs from country to country.
4. 主題句寫在段落中間或其它地方。此時，要根據上下文的'意思才能確定該段落中體現中心思想的句子。如：
Californians and New Englanders are both American. They speak the same language and abide by the same federal laws. But they are very different in their ways of life. Mobility both physical and psychological has made a great impression on the culture of Californians; lack of mobility is the mark of the customs and morality of New Englanders.
abide by sth. 遵守某事物，忠於某事物
Abide( abided, abided)
1) 用於否定句或疑問句中與can, could 連用;容忍、忍受、忍耐
eg. I can't abide that man. 我對那個人忍無可忍。
How could you abide such conditions? 這種環境你怎麼受得了呢?
2) abide by sth. 遵守某事物，忠於某事物
abide by an agreement 履行協議
3) (abode, abode) 逗留，延續，居留
abide at a place 住在某地;abide with sb. 和某人同住。
mobility 流動性
make an impression on sth.(sb.) 給某人很深的印象
5. 有時，主題句沒有明顯地表示出來，而用一種含蓄的方法加以表示。這時需要讀者對整段意思加以領會，然後自己歸納出一句能體現全段中心思想的主題句來。
如:
First you must wait for a sunny day. Remember that the rays of the sun are most direct between 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. This is the time when you will tan the quickest. At the right time and on the right day, pick an open spot outdoors and lay out a large towel or beach mat. You want to bring along several things: suntan oil, a portable radio, a book or magazine, sunglasses, a pillow. It is a good idea not to stay in the sun too long at first.
Begin with a half hour, and then gradually increase the time you spend in the sun. Certain parts of your body will burn more quickly than others. These include the backs of your knees, the insides of your elbows, your shoulders, and your nose. Be sure to cover these spots with suntan oil when you first go outside. Cover them again with oil after you have been out in the sun for a while.
(可能的含蓄主題句：Taking a sunbath calls for careful planning. 或It calls for careful planning to take a sunbath.)
成考英語並列連詞知識點I. 語法複習： 連詞 1. 並列連詞
A. and, or, but連線兩個相同的句子成分或句子.
B. both,… and, neither… nor 只連線兩個相同的句子成分,不能連線句子.
C. not only … but also 既可以連線相同的句子成分,又可以連線兩個並列句,強調的重點在後一個並列成分上.
D. whether… or, either… or 可以連線句子中的兩個成分,表示選擇,either…or可以連線兩個句子,.而whether…or 不行
E. for引導一個並列句,對前面一個句子做補充說明或推斷原因. F. when作為並列連詞時, = and then "這時候", "此時此刻".
G. while做並列連詞用時,連線兩個在意義上相互對比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗號與前一個句子分開.
H. and(or)用魚"祈使句(名詞短語), and(or) + 將來時態的陳述句"結構中. 2. 從屬連詞
7. that, when, which….詳見前面的從句中.
II. 句型複習：瞬間動詞如何轉換成狀態動詞?
have——buy keep(have)——borrow be awake——wake，wake up be——become
be open——open be in——join
be married——marry be close——close，shut
be gone——lose，die，sell，leave
be dead——die
be ill——fall(get)ill
be missing(gone，lost)——lose be asleep——fall(get)asleep be on——start，begin be up——get up be over——end，finish be off——leave，start off，set out(off) have a cold——catch cold be back(to)——return(to)，come back(to)，go back(to) be in——arrive in(at)，reach，get to，go to
be here(there)——come(arrive，reach，get)here，go(arrive，reach，get)there be abroad(upstairs，downstairs)——come(go)abroad(upstairs，downstairs)
成考英語複習試題I. Phonetics ( 5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1根據讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
h
參考答案：C
參考解析：
A、B、D三項劃線部分發清子音[0]，1 而C項發濁子音[6]，因此選c項。
2根據讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
參考答案：A
參考解析：
A項劃線部分發[u]，而8、C、D三項1 發[A]，因此選A項。
3根據讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
參考答案：B
參考解析：
A、c、D三項的劃線部分發[on]，而B項發[0：]，因此選B項。第3000)
4根據讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
y
參考答案：A
參考解析：
A項的劃線部分發[i]，而8、C、D三『 項劃線部分的發音為[ai]，因此選A項。
5根據讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
l
參考答案：C
參考解析：
A、B、D三項劃線部分都發[W]，而C1 項發[h]，所以選c項。
