高中生正值青春喜歡運動，考試也很可能會考這方面地內容，下面是高中英語閱訓練體育專題篇，希望對大家有用。
高中期末英語閱讀理解 體育專題一
Held each March, the NCAA men’s basketball tournament (錦標賽) wraps up the U.S. college basketball season. The tournament creates such a frenzy (瘋狂) that it’s referred to as “March Madness.” Since its start in 1939, March Madness has built a rich legacy, complete with fabled (傳說中的) team dynasties, determined underdogs and heart-stopping finishes.
Of the more than 300 NCAA Division I men’s basketball teams in the U.S., the 64 best are selected to play in the tournament. Careful decisions are then made to divide the 64 teams into four regions, which are evenly matched groups in terms of strength. Tournament games are played around the country at certain venues (比賽場館), and teams are eliminated as soon as they lose. The last four teams, named “The Final Four,” play in the last three games. Those games, which take place in April, are the most-watched as they determine the NCAA champion.
Every year, the tournament features most of America’s best college basketball players. For this reason, the games are attended not only by basketball fans but also by scouts who work for professional basketball teams. The scouts’ tasks are to evaluate the players and help decide which ones their professional teams will try to recruit (招募). After the tournament ends, many college players are offered contracts to play for professional teams. Some of these young men, attracted by million-dollar offers, choose to leave college before they graduate to play professionally. Other players decide to stay in college and get their degrees first before joining the professional ranks. For all of these players, college basketball is an important step toward fulfilling their dream of playing for a professional team in the U.S. or another country.
1、What is the main purpose of this passage?
○ A：To explain the history of a great sport.
○ B：To describe popular sports in America.
○ C：To encourage readers to play sports.
○ D：To introduce an important sports event.
正確答案：D
答案解析：寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一個重要的體育賽事——美國大學聯盟錦標賽。
考查型別：主旨大意
2、What does March Madness feature?
○ A：Exciting contests.
○ B：Academic meetings.
○ C：Sales conferences.
○ D：Famous professors.
正確答案：A
答案解析：細節理解題。美國大學聯盟錦標賽之所以風靡美國大學校園，是因為其比賽激烈。
考查型別：細節理解
3、The underlined word “eliminated” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
○ A：looked into
○ B：taken over
○ C：knocked out
○ D：turned to
正確答案：C
答案解析：詞義猜測題。比賽失敗的隊將被淘汰(eliminated)，從而剩下最後四強。
考查型別：猜測詞意、句意
4、What do the scouts evaluate?
○ A：Talented individuals.
○ B：Financial opportunities.
○ C：Educational programs.
○ D：Scientific achievements.
正確答案：A
答案解析：細節理解題。由第三段第三句The scouts’ tasks are to evaluate the players and help decide which ones their professional teams will try to recruit可知，scout專門為球隊物色有才能的球員。scout物色(優秀運動員等)的人。
考查型別：細節理解
5、According to the author, why do some young men accept offers before they graduate?
○ A：They’re bored with their studies.
○ B：They can earn a lot of money.
○ C：They’ll attend graduate schools.
○ D：They need to get better grades.
正確答案：B
答案解析：細節理解題。由最後一段中倒數第三句中的Some of these young men, attracted by million-dollar offers, choose to leave college before they graduate可知B項正確。
考查型別：細節理解
參考譯文：每年三月舉行，NCAA男子籃球錦標賽(錦標賽)結束了美國大學籃球賽季。創造這樣一個瘋狂的比賽(瘋狂)，它被稱為“三月瘋狂”。從1939開始，瘋狂三月已經建立了一個豐富的遺產，完全與傳說中的(傳說中的)隊時期，確定弱者和驚心動魄的結束。
在超過300的NCAA分部在美國男子籃球隊，64個最好的選擇在比賽。仔細的決定，然後將64個隊分為四個地區，這是均勻匹配的組中的實力。賽事會在國家在某些場合(比賽場館)，和球隊一旦失去了。最後的四支球隊，被稱為“最後的四”，在過去的三場比賽中。這些遊戲，它發生在四月，是最受關注的是他們確定了NCAA冠軍。
每年，比賽的.特點是美國最優秀的大學籃球運動員。正是因為這個原因，奧運會不僅是由籃球迷，而且是由那些為職業籃球隊工作的人蔘加的。偵察兵的任務是評估球員和幫助決定哪些專業團隊將試圖招募(招募)。比賽結束後，許多大學生都提供了合同，為職業球隊。這些年輕人中有一部分被百萬美元的優惠吸引，選擇離開學院，在他們畢業之前就可以專業地玩遊戲了。其他球員決定留在大學，並獲得他們的學位，首先加入專業隊伍。對於所有這些球員，學院籃球是實現他們的夢想的一個重要的一步，為一個專業團隊在美國或另一個國家。
