知之者不如好之者，好之者不如樂之者。以下是小編為大家搜尋整理的大學英語四級語法詞彙基礎知識，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
學習筆記：
第一部分：分類句中性詞，突破相關語法
一、分類局中詞性，突破相關語法
動詞部分
1、謂語動詞
1)關於時態
A、一般現在時代替一般將來時
B、在時間、條件或讓步狀語從句中：
C、在下列句型中常用一般現在時：
D、現在完成時
E、英語中通常有四類動詞不宜用進行式
F、一般過去時和現在完成時的區別
G、前後時態的呼應
H、過去完成時
今天背誦內容：
◆21. Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.
21.用怪罪別人的辦法來解決問題通常被稱為尋找替罪羊。
◆22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.
22.一個國家的主要食物是什麼，大體取決於什麼作物在其天氣和土壤條件下生長得最好。
◆23. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur.
23.在大量的實驗中，某一事件發生的機率等於它不發生的機率。
◆24. Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid.
24.大多數物質遇冷收縮，所以他們的密度在固態時高於液態。
◆25. The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood.
25.大腦細胞儲存記憶的.機理並不為人明白。
◆26. By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the United States had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art.
26.到了二十一世紀中葉，美國畫家和雕塑家開始在世界範圍內對藝術產生重大影響。
◆27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.
27.伊麗莎白市，一個重要的航運和製造業中心，坐落於新澤西州的東部。
◆28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States,founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff.
28. Elizabeth Blackwell，美國第一個女醫生，建立了員工一直為女性紐約診所。
◆29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone.
29. Alexander Graham Bell曾告訴家人，他更願意讓後人記住他是聾子的老師，而非電話的發明者。
◆30. Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.
30.採摘下的迷迭香樹葉常綠不衰，因此人們把迷迭香樹與懷念聯絡在一起。
