語法是學習英語的關鍵,下面是小編分享的英語基礎語法,希望能幫到大家!
英語基礎語法知識大全a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
agree with sb 贊成某人
all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣
all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg : Iwill go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣
as you can see 你是知道的
ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book
ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
be + doing 表: 現在進行時 將來時
be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
be able to do sth 能夠幹什麼 eg :she is able to sing
be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog
be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowedto watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
be angry with sb 生某人的`氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一樣高
be ashamed to
be away from 遠離
be away from 從……離開
be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
be born 出生於
be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
be careful 當心;小心
be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
be famous for 以……著名
befriendly to sb 對某人友好
be from = come from 來自 eg :Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?
be full of 裝滿……的 be filledwith 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water
be glad+to+do/從句
be going to + v(原) 將來時
be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English
be happy to do 很高興做某事
be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛鍊對你的身體有好處
be in good health 身體健康
be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble
be interested in 對某方面感興趣
be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
be the same as … 和什麼一樣
be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He isused to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
be worth doing 值得做什麼
be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
begin to do = start to do 開始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
between…and… 兩者之間
borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
by the end of 到……為止
callsb sth eg : We call him old wang
care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
catch up with sb 趕上某人
chat with sb 和某人閒談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
come in 進
come over to 過來
come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州?
dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
decide to do sth 決定做某事
do a survey of 做某方面的調查
do better in 在……方面做得更好
do wrong 做錯
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
each +名(單)每一個…eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書
end up +doing
enjoy +doing喜歡
escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄裡逃跑出來
expect to do sth 期待做某事
fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來
fall in love with sb/sth 愛上什麼
far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home
find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣 eg : I find the bookinteresting
finish 完成+doing(名詞)
fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人
forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door
from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: Fromme for her
get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了發(頭髮被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了)
get a part-time job= find a part-time job
get along well with sb = geton well with sb 與某人相處得好
get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處
getready for = be ready for為什麼而準備eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math
get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩
get sb to do sth
get…from… 從某處得到某物