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2016年商務英語bec翻譯試題及答案詳解

商務英語 閱讀(7.52K)

詞彙測試題:(2題,每題10分,共20分)

2016年商務英語bec翻譯試題及答案詳解

1. 該組有10個商務英語英文詞或片語,下面均有英文詞或片語來進行解釋。請將正確的選項標出,要求英英轉換意義準確,符合商務英語規範。(10分)

(1) currency

A. the money in use in a particular country B. flow of price

C. at present D. deposit in the bank

(2) vary

A. to change or be different B. to choose

C. to apply for D. to refuse

(3) tumble

A. to be trapped in difficulty B. to fall quickly and without control

C. to be tired of doing D. to become less in number or smaller

(4) breach

A. an act of breaking a law, promise B. a specialized company

C. a part of an institution D. an agreement or contract

(5) take the law into their own hands.

A. to solve the problem by themselves B. to break or violate the law

C. to explain the clauses in the law D. to understand the law as they think

(6) seminar

A. survival B. study of a university

C. sightseeing D. social setting

(7) grace

A. a person who controls property

B. a period of time allowed before sth. happens

C. a generally accepted opinion D. a way of dealing with a problem

(8) veto

A. a refusal to allow sth. to be done B. a particular right to do sth.

C. an amount of money paid to obtain insurance

D. disagreement or unfriendliness

(9) priority

A. to pose a threat B. to produce life cycle

C. being prior D. to meet expenses

(10) to fluctuate

A. to add several things together

B. to produce or provide something official

C. to change or vary D. to judge or decide something

2. 該組有10個商務英語英文詞或片語,下面均有漢語詞或片語來進行解釋,請將正確項選出,要求英漢轉換意義準確,符合商務英語規範。 (10分)

(1) to prevent

A. 遵守 B. 暫緩

C. 刪除 D. 阻止

(2) fluctuation

A. 矛盾 B. 波動

C. 通貨膨脹 D. 流利,流暢

(3) to benefit

A . 批准於 B. 簽定於

C. 投訴於 D. 得益於

(4) in reliance on

A. 與...一致 B. 依靠

C. 提議 D. 遵守

(5) with reference to

A. 指定 B. 參考

C. 關於 D. 遵守

(6) usher in

A. 內部使用 B. 迎來

C. 丟棄 D. 相似

(7) private placement

A. 私人財產 B. 私募

C. 公募 D. 保密機構

(8) interest-free

A. 無利率的 B. 漠不關心的

C. 不感興趣的 D.免息的

(9) to confirm an order

A. 批准一個訂單 B. 草簽一個訂單

C. 延續一個訂單 D. 終止一個訂單

(10) revocation of offer

A. 中止發盤 B. 撤回發盤

C. 撤銷發盤 D. 發出要約

II.語境意義,完形填空題 (2題,共30分)

本組考題共有15個空,每空下有多項意義近似的英語選項,從中擇一準確選項填入空內。

要求:A 詞語的'特定環境所產生的意義。

B 詞語的情態色彩意義。

C 詞語的語法意義

D 句子與超句群在特定的集約形式中的意義。

E 語篇的主題意義

1.完形填空題(10空,每空1.5分)

BOT Investment

BOT (Build, Operate, Transfer), as a way of 1 , is still a new concept in China. It is also not long for BOT to gain importance in foreign countries. That is because this 2 which embraces the three stages of BOT (Build, Operate, Transfer) is completed by a package 3 so it has its own characteristic. BOT is mainly applicable to 4 Projects such as highway, underground railway, bridge, dock and power plant in a developing country or zone which is especially short of capital but is eager to __5____on reform and opening to the outside world. It involves at the same time government, group in charge of preparation for project construction, construction contractor, banking and financing institutions, operation management company and others, thus forming nearly integral __6____operation. Besides, in the whole BOT project, about ten contracts, big and small, need to be concluded with various parties. To carry out such complicated investment, one ring ___7___with another, can be both difficult and easy.

The risk in BOT should be __8____by all parties, rather than being undertaken by one party. In the whole BOT project, the risk undertaken by the government is obviously the smallest, relative to the other parties. It is just because of this that the government is willing to adopt the BOT way of investment, assigning a private company to build and operate a large-scale capital construction, considering the serious __9___ in capital and the numerous infrastructures to be built. When the government decides to adopt the BOT way of investment on certain infrastructure project, the first thing to be done is legislation, to be followed by __10___ of license, looking for target of cooperation, conducting negotiation and then concluding contract. The risk of the government lies in issuing the license to a private project company with reliable strength to plan the whole BOT project, not making the mistake of “trusting the wrong person”.