2016年大學英語六級語法知識：平行結構

平行結構是大學英語六級考試的基礎語法知識，下面小編和大家就這一知識點詳細探討一下。

平行結構

　　1、連詞連線的平行結構

1)並列連詞 well else,both er or,neither

only but also,whether or,rather than等以及從屬連詞than均可連線平行結構。

e.g Shs is a beautiful and elegant woman.她是一位美麗而優雅的女子。

2)連線的非謂語動詞形式一致

e.g Some find swimming more enjoyable than sitting at home reading.

有人覺得遊戲遠比坐在家裡讀書有趣。

3)連線的`謂語形式一致

e.g This is the lady who listens to the poor and ministers to their wants.

這就是那位能傾聽窮人意見並照顧他們需要的女士

4)連線的句子結構一致

e.g He asked me whether I had received the check and whether I had cashed it.

他問我是否收到了支票並把它兌換成現金了。

　　2、特定的平行結構

1)prefer後面接的平行結構 prefer to do sth

prefer sth

prefer doing(sth) doing(sth) prefer to do(sth)rather

than do(sth)

2)在would /had rather/sooner以及would/had as soon as 結構中要用平行結構

would/had as soon do (sth ) as do (sth)

e.g I would as soon stay at home as go shopping. 我寧願呆在家裡也不願去逛街購物

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