語法詞彙試題在英語六級考試是必備的,以下小編為大家整理了六級英語考試的模擬題及答案,希望對大家有幫助!
1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the ____ of the progress of the war.?
A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?
2. I wanted to ____ upon the next move quietly. ?
A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?
3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation ____ up in him.?
A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?
4. Petrol is manufactured from the ____ oil we take out of the ground.?
A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?
5. The emergency ____ reserves of energy she did not know she possessed.?
A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called down?
6. He was ____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.?
A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?
present, there is a ____ of iron and steel and more must be produced.?
A) limit B) loss?C) poverty D) scarcity?
8. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly ____.?
A) executed B) developed?C) exercised D) applied?
9. It will take months for his fractured leg to ____.?
A) heal B) recover?C) cure D) recuperate?
10. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand.?
A) whom C) as?B) who D) that?
11. These features are ____ of what we may call educated informal English.?
A) trivial B) tremendous?C) typical D) traditional?
a gladiator(角鬥士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be ____ or he might be killed on the spot.?
A) elevated B) spared?C) favoured D) consumed?
13. The robbers ____ the possibility of the alarm system sounding.?
A) overtook B) overflowed?C) overcame D) overlooked?
manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being ____ for the better and more expensive kind.?
A) replaced B) transformed?C) displaced D) substituted?
government ____ a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (瘧疾) in the area.?
A) initiated B) modified?C) participated D) comprised
【參考答案及解析】
1.【答案】B。?
【譯文】聯絡戰爭的整個程序來看,那場戰鬥意義重大。?
【試題分析】詞語辨析題。?
【詳細解答】view、opinion、idea都是指具體的觀點、看法,只有perspective還有觀察問題的視角的意思。?
2.【答案】A。?
【譯文】我想靜靜地思考下一步該怎麼辦。?
【試題分析】詞語搭配題。?
【詳細解答】這四個詞都表示思考,但能與介詞upon搭配的只有ponder。contemplate一般用作及物動詞,think和conceive表示思考什麼時,應該說think about和conceive of。?
3.【答案】B。?
【譯文】為並不是他造成的損失而受到責備,他的心裡湧起了憤怒。?
【試題分析】詞語搭配題。?
【詳細解答】rise如果表示“升起,產生”的意思,一般不跟介詞,rise up是起義的意思;soar是上升,翱翔,一般也不跟介詞;appear是出現,也不跟介詞。只有surge跟介詞up搭配,是湧起,升起的意思。?
4.【答案】A。?
【譯文】汽油是由我們從地下得到的原油製成的。?
【試題分析】詞語搭配題。?
【詳細解答】原油只能說“crude oil”。?
5.【答案】C。?
【譯文】危急情況喚起了她的潛能,連她自己都不知道自己擁有這種力量。?
【試題分析】片語辨析題。?
【詳細解答】call for是號召,要求;邀約; call on 除了有call for的意思,還有拜訪的意思;call down是祈求到;招惹。call forth的意思有:喚起;鼓起(勇氣,精力等),所以正好符合句義。?
6.【答案】A。?
【譯文】因為著裝不當,他進入音樂廳遭拒。?
【試題分析】詞語辨析和搭配題,瞭解幾個“拒絕”之間的細微差別,並能正確使用。?
【詳細解答】reject是拒絕接受,一般不帶雙賓語;deprive是剝奪(權利等),常用的搭配是be deprived of;withhold和deny都有拒絕給予的意思,但withhold不帶雙賓語,deny則可以,搭配是deny sb. of sth.句中的`用法是被動態。?
7.【答案】D。?
【譯文】目前,鋼材匱乏,必須生產更多的鋼材。?
【試題分析】句義理解和詞語辨析題。?
【詳細解答】limit 是限制;loss是損失;poverty是貧窮;只有scarcity意思是缺乏,匱乏,符合句義。
8.【答案】A。?
【譯文】軍士的命令得到了很好的執行。?
【試題分析】詞語辨析題。?
【詳細解答】execute的意思是執行、實施,包括執行命令、實施法律等,本句中執行命令就用 execute。exercise有行使的意思,一般是行使權利或發揮影響力等。develop有發揮發揚的意思,但主要是發揚某種精神。apply則主要是運用的意思,一般是運用某種方法或理念。?
9.【答案】A。?
【譯文】他骨折的腿將需要幾個月才能癒合。?