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八年級英語上冊Units 3-5短語和句型

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Unit 3

八年級英語上冊Units 3-5短語和句型

1. spend time with friends和朋友們一起度過時光

2. a sports camp 運動野營

3. how about= what about ……怎麼樣

4. go camping 去野營, go shopping 去買東西,

go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船,

go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,

go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞,

go hiking 去徒步遠足, go sightseeing 去觀光,

go bike riding 騎自行車旅行, go fishing 去釣魚

5. do some shopping 買東西, do some washing 洗衣服,

do some cooking 作飯, do some reading讀書,

do some speaking訓練口語

6. how long 1)多長時間 (詢問動作在時間上所延續的長度)

2)多長 (詢問事物的長度)

7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看

give me the book=give the book to me 給我書,

pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我,

sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子賣給我

buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書,

make me a cake=make a cake for me給我做蛋糕

8. get back=come back回來

9. take walks=go for walks散步

10. think about 考慮

11. decide on= decide upon 決定計劃

12. something different 不同的事情

13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激動的)假期

14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事

15. a famous movie star 著名的影星

16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人詢問某事

17. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事

Unit 4

1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校

2. a bus stop公共汽車站,

a train/ subway station火車(地鐵站)站,

a bus station客運站, a TV station 電視臺

3. take the subway 乘地鐵

4. ride a bike 騎自行車

5. take the/a bus乘公共汽車

6. want to do sth.想做某事

7. take a taxi乘坐計程車

8. walk to school 步行上學

9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)車

10. in North America 在北美

11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……車

12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地區

13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早飯

14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……決定

15. the early bus 早班車

16. leave for 起程(動身)前往……

17. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處

18. a number of=many 許多

19. the number of ….的`數量

20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.

=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth..

=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).

=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth..

. =sth. costs sb. some time/money.

=sb. pay some money for sth..

某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事

21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 為某人(事)著急/擔心

22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界

23. be different from 與……不同

24. how far 多遠

Unit 5

1. come to one’s party 參加某人的聚會

2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午

3. study for a test為測驗而學習

4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看醫生

5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂鋼琴(吉他)課

6. much too 太,過於

7. too much 太多

8. a birthday party 生日聚

9. soccer practice 足球訓練

10. look for 尋找

11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明

12. be (go) on vacation 度假

13. join sb.加入某人(的行列)

14. a football match足球比賽

15. keep quiet 保持安靜(keep+形容詞“保持某狀態”)

keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”

keep sth. 儲存某物,飼養某物

16. a culture club 文化俱樂部

17. “給某人打電話”的幾種說法:

call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),

phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),

telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),

give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,

make a telephone (call) to sb.

18. have to 不得不,必須

19. the day after tomorrow 後天

20. a science report 科學報告