感恩節即將到來，關於感恩節大家知道多少呢?下面是小編給大家準備的關於感恩節的英語版的介紹，一起來看看吧!
【感恩節英語由來介紹】
Thanksgiving Day, as celebrated in No rth America, is a time to gather with family and friends to give thanks fo r the many blessings enjoyed by these nations and their citizens. However, to many people, its meaning is lost. It has become simply another day fo r huge meals, dinner parties, get-togethers o r reunions. What does Thanksgiving mean to you?
Turkey dinners, cranberries, candied yams, stuffing, mashed potatoes, pumpkin pie and family gatherings—these are all commonly associated with most Americans and Canadians yearly celebration of giving thanks—Thanksgiving Day!
In the United States, Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November. In Canada, it is the second Monday in October. On this holiday, a Thanksgiving meal is prepared with all the trimmings; families gather together and talk, while others watch a game o r a parade filled with pilgrims, Indians and other colonial figures. Some families may even have their own yearly Thanksgiving traditions.
What comes to mind when you think of Thanksgiving? Do you picture a time of thankfulness towards God—o r is it merely one of eating, partying o r watching football?
Sadly, the latter is what Thanksgiving has become to most. They have fo rgotten why the day was established. Its meaning has slowly deterio rated, and is now almost completely lost under a cloud of media hype, sales pitches, marketing tactics and blitz commercialism.
While many are familiar with the traditional representation of the o riginal Thanksgiving, it is helpful to examine the purpose fo r which it was first celebrated. By doing this, the days meaning will be firmly established.
【感恩節吃火雞】
感恩節是西方國家的傳統節日，屆時放假三天，閤家團聚。在節日宴會上，有一道必不可少的特色名菜——“烤火雞”。為什麼要在感恩節都食火雞呢?這要從感恩節的由來說起。1920年，英國一批主張改革的清教徒，因理想和抱負不能實現而退出國教，自立新教，此舉激起了英國當政者的仇恨。
這些清教徒們不堪承受統治者的`迫害和歧視，先逃到荷蘭，9月初，乘船遠渡重洋，準備流亡美國。船在波濤洶湧的大海中漂泊了65天，於11月終於到達了美國東海岸，在羅得島州的普羅維斯敦港登陸。
當時，此處還是一片荒涼未開墾的處女地，火雞和其他野生動物隨處可見。時值寒冬，來到陌生的地方，缺衣少食，惡劣的環境正在威脅著他們的生命。在這生死攸關的時刻，當地的印第安人為他們磅去了食物、生活用品和生產工具，並幫助他們建立了自己的新家園。
這些英國人在安頓好新家以後，為感謝在危難之時幫助、支援過他們的印第安人，同時也感謝上帝對他們的“恩賜”，是年11月第四星期四，將獵獲的火雞製成美味佳餚，盛情款待印第安人，並與他們進行聯歡，慶祝活動持續了三天。
此後，每年11月第四個星期四都要舉行這樣的慶祝活動，除招待印第安人食烤火雞外，並在一起瘵辦射箭、跑步、摔跤等體育競賽，夜晚還圍著篝火盡情歌舞，共享歡樂。1941年，美國國會正式將每年11月第四個星期四定為“感恩節”。從此，這一節日在西方國家流行開了。那麼火雞是如何烹製的呢?
火雞即吐綬雞(Turkkey)，又稱七面雞，本為野生，現已馴化為肉用家禽。全身被黑、白、深黃等色羽毛。頭、頸上部裸露，有紅珊瑚狀皮瘤，喉下有肉垂，顏色由紅到紫，可以變化。
公火雞尾羽可展開呈扇形，胸前一束毛球，母火雞重為8-9千克，年產火雞蛋50-80枚，每枚蛋重20-80克。目前飼養品種以“青銅火雞”和“白色火雞”為多。
火雞以其體形大，生長迅速，抗病性強，瘦肉率高而受人矚目，可與肉用雞媲美，被譽為“造肉機器”。
火雞肉不僅肉質細嫩、清淡，而且在營養價值上有“一高二低”的優點。一高是蛋白南含量高，在30%以上;二低是火雞肉在國外被認為是心腦血管疾病患者的理想保健食品，同時，火雞肉也是益氣補脾的食療佳品。目前，世界上有許多國家以火雞肉代替牛肉、豬肉、羊肉和鴨肉。
