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會考英語副詞複習指導分析

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一、副詞的分類

會考英語副詞複習指導分析

副詞按詞彙意義可分為:

方式副詞:well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly

程度副詞:very,much,enough,almost,rather,quite

地點副詞:here,there,out,somewhere,abroad,home

時間副詞:today,early,soon,now,then,recently,still

頻度副詞:always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never

否定副詞:no,not,neither,nor

疑問副詞:where,how,why

其他:also,too,only

二、副詞的基本用法:

1).副詞是用來修飾形容詞、其他副詞,一般放在被修飾詞之前.

He plays the piano very well .

2). 副詞是用來修飾動詞,常放在動詞之後.

He got up quickly

3)gh 修飾adj /adv 時,放在其後.

He is old enough to go to school .

三、常見副詞用法辨析

ady與yet的區別

already用於肯定句句中,表示“已經”;yet用於否定句句末,表示“還”,用於疑問句句末,表示“已經”

He had_____left when I called.

Have you found your ruler______?

2 very,much和very much.的區別

very用於修飾形容詞或副詞的原級;much用於修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級;修飾動詞要用very much.

John is ____ honest.

This garden is_____ bigger than that one.

Thank you _____.

與such的區別

⑴so修飾形容詞或副詞;such 修飾名詞,My brotherruns so fast that I can’t follow him.

He is such a boy.

⑵so+形容詞+a/an+可數名詞單數

such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數

such+形容詞+可數名詞複數/不可數名詞

He is ___ clever a boy.=He is ____ a clever boy.

It is____cold weather.

They are _____good students.

⑶名詞前有many ,much, few ,little (少量的') 用so 不用such .(多多少少仍用so)

但little 表示 “小的” 用such.

There are ___ little sheep on the hill .

,too,as well與either 的區別

also,as well,too,用於肯定句,also常用於be動詞,情態動詞,助動詞之後,行為動詞之前;as well,too用於句末;either用於否定句中,置於句末。