備考期間,考生可以適當放鬆,同時也要靜下心來做好接下來的複習。以下是本站小編搜尋整理的2017大學聯考英語有關"that"的用法,供參考複習,希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關資訊請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
1.「主詞」:that 位於句首時不可省略,此句型常用代詞 it 取代;
That love can conquer everything is not necessarily true.
= Itis not necessarily true (that)love can conquer everything.
愛可以征服任何事情不是必然正確的。
※ 用虛主詞 it 取代時, that 可省略。
2.「賓語」:that 通常可省略,且大多不作介係詞的.賓語;
ident Obama promised (that) he will create millions of jobs in the next four years.
歐巴馬總統答應在接下來的四年內,他會創造出百萬個工作職
is afraid (that) his application for the job will be turned down.
他害怕他的工作申請會被拒絕。
※ turn down 除了拒絕之外,還有關小、調低的意思
3.常見 reporting verbs 後可省略;
reporting verbs 是什麼呢?它的定義是動詞用來「表達被引述或改述的談話」
如:say、tell、believe、reply、respond、ask …,that 可以擺在很多常見的 reporting verbs 後面,但是又可區分成可省略 that的 reporting verbs 和不可省略 that 的 reporting verbs,先來看看可省略 that 的例子
s said (that)he was feeling better.
James 說他覺得好一點了。
ught (that) you were in Ireland.
我還以為你在愛爾蘭。
再來看看不可省略 that 的例子:
sreplied thathe was feeling better.
James 回覆說他已經好點了。
shouted thatshe was busy.
她大聲地吼說她很忙。
labor union insisted thatthe government should take immediate action to save the insurance program.
勞工聯盟堅持政府馬上採取動作,以保護保險計劃。
4.形容詞後可省略;
在某些形容詞後面,我們可以省略 that
1.I’m glad (that) you’re all right.
我很高興你沒事。
were surprised (that) she came.
對她的到來我們感到很驚訝。
5.名詞後不可省略;
若 that 接在名詞的後面,我們通常不會省略
1.I did not believe his claim thathe was ill.
我不相信他說他生病了。
thoughtthat my parents will always support me encourages me to live out my dream.
想到我的父母會一直支援我,就能鼓勵我去實踐我的夢想。
※live out: 住在外面;活過(某一段時間);實踐
6.句中若有兩個 that 子句作受詞,第二個 that 不可省略;
all know (that) he is crazy about you andthathe wants to marry you.我們都知道他對妳著迷而且想要跟妳結婚。
If you find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t lead anywhere.
太容易的路,可能根本就不能帶你去任何地方。