閱讀記憶
1. 聯想記憶 如：handsome（其中：h很，s帥，m嘛英俊的） morose（mo沒有，rose玫瑰鬱悶的） ancillary（an + cillary希拉里輔助的）
四、推理題
正確答案特點：文章對應內容的.同義改寫
五、作者態度題
做題方法：
1.找作者直接評價語句
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: 21. The passage implies that the telegraph cable was built mainly _________. A) for oceanographic studies B) for military purposes C) for business considerations D) for investigating the depths of the oceans 22. It was ________ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies. A) the American Navy B) some early intercontinental travellers C) those who earned a living from the sea D) the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable 23. The aim of voyages Maury encouraged in the 1840s was __________. A) to make some sound experiments in the oceans B) to collect samples of sea plants and animals C) to estimate the length of cable that was to be made D) to measure the depths of two oceans 24. Defied in the 5th paragraph probably means ________ A) doubted B) gave proof to C) challenged D) agreed to 25. This passage is mainly about _________ A) the beginnings of oceanography B) the laying of the first undersea cable C) the investigation of ocean depths D) the early intercontinental communications Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: Oceanography has been defined as The application of all sciences to the study of the sea.
注：nography 由 Ocean 和 graphy 組成，意為海洋學
ication 表示申請用介詞for,表示應用用介詞to
3.第一句給某個東西下定義，稱為篇章定義，必為文章主題 Before the nineteenth century, scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.
