當前位置:才華齋>範例>校園>

英語語法複習資料

校園 閱讀(2.85W)

考試近在咫尺了,考生們是否已經準備好考試了呢?考試前的複習是很重要的'哦,下面是為大家準備的考試實用的複習資料,希望能夠幫助大家高效複習。

英語語法複習資料

1.人稱代詞

主格: I we you she he it they

賓格: me us you her him it them

形容詞性物主代詞:my our your her his its their

名詞性物主代詞: mine ours yours hers his its theirs

2.形容詞和副詞的比力級

(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞後 erolder taller longer stronger, etc

(2) 多音節詞前 moremore interesting, etc.

(3) 雙寫最後一個字母,再 erbigger fatter, etc.

(4) 把y變i,再 erheavier, earlier

(5) 不規則變革:well-better, much/many-more, etc.

3.可數詞的複數形式

Most nouns s a book –books

Nouns ending in a consonant y - y ies a story—stories

Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x es a glass—glasses a watch-watches

Nouns ending in o s or es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes

Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves

4.不行數名詞(單複數形式穩定)

bread, rice, water ,juice etc.

5. 縮略形式

I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is

it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc

6. a/an

a book, a peach

an egg an hour

7. Preposition:

on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.

表現時間: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast

on Monday on 15th July On National Day

in the evening in December in winter

8. 基數詞和序數詞

one – first two-second twenty-twentieth

9. Some /any

I have some toys in my bedroom.

Do you have any brothers or sisters?

10. be 動詞

(1) Basic form: am/are/is

(2) 必定和否定句 I am(not) from London.

My eyes are(not) small.

My hair is(not) long.

(3)一般疑問句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.

Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

11. there be 結構

必定句: There is a …

There are …

一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.

Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.

否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t….

12. 祈使句

Sit down please

Don’t sit down, please.

13. 現在進行時.通常用“now”.

形式: be verb ing

eg: I am(not) doing my homework.

You/We/They are(not) reading.

He/She/It is(not) eating.

動詞 —ing 的形式

Most verbs ing walk—walking

Verbs ending in e -e ing come—coming

Short verbs ending in a vowel a consonant run –running swim—swimming

14 一般現在時。

通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。

形式:

必定句:

I go to school on foot every day.

She goes to school on foot every day.

一般疑問句:

Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays.

My mother doesn’t like watching TV in the evening.

15. (情態)動詞can,must, should 後面直接用動詞原形。

eg:

1. I / He / She / They can sing.

should keep quiet in the library.

16. 一般過去時態

(a) be 動詞的過去式:

I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….

一般疑問句was, were 放在句首。

(b) 動詞過去式:

必定句: I watched cartoons.

She visited the zoo.

一般疑問句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.

否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.

He didn’t make model ships last week.

(c)動詞過去式的變革:

規則動詞的變革:

Most verbs ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。

Verbs ending in e d eg liked。

Verbs ending in a consonant y --y ied eg : study—studied

Short verbs ending in a vowel a consonant eg: stop --stopped

不規則動詞的變革:

is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/

eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等

17. “Wh-” questions.

What are you doing?

What colour is it?

What time is it? What’s the time?

Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?

Who’s the man with a big nose?

Whose bag is it?

When is your birthday?

Where is my ball pen?

Why do you like summer?

How many books are there in the school bag?

How old is the young man?

How much is the toy bear?

How do you go to school every day?

What are you doing?

What colour is it?

What time is it? What’s the time?

Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?

Who’s the man with a big nose?

Whose bag is it?

When is your birthday?

Where is my ball pen?

Why do you like summer?

How many books are there in the school bag?

How old is the young man?

How much is the toy bear?

How do you go to school every day?

以上就是 經驗:英語語法複習資料,更多精彩請進入頻道。