在備考全國職稱外語考試的過程中，那是肯定少不了要做一些練習題來提高外語水平的。以下是本站小編為大家整理了關於全國職稱外語考試的一些練習題及參考答案，一起來看看吧!
下面的短文後有2項測試任務：(1)第23——26題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2——5 段每段選擇1個最佳標題;(2)第27——30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個句子確定1個最佳選項。
Feed the World with Potatoes
1. As food prices continue to rise rapidly,there is growing concern about the effect it will have among the world’s poor.
2. Increasingly, experts are looking to thepotato as a possible low-cost solution to feeding the hungry. To emphasize the issue, the United Nations has called the potato “a hidden treasure” and named 2008 the International Year of the Potato. Here’s how potatoes could end the food crisis.
3. The potato matures more quickly, on less land and in harsher climate than most other major crops. Up to 85 percent of the plant is eatable, compared with around 50 percent of cereals. Its broad adaptability to a wide variety of farming systems is also note worthy.
4. Potatoes are an excellent source of complex carbohydrates, which is release their energy slowly, and have only 5 percent of wheat’ s fat content. They contain only a quarter of the calories of bread and,according to the Potato Center, when boiled, potatoes have more protein and nearly twice the calcium as corn. Additionally, they are good source of vitamin C, iron, potassium(鉀)and zinc(鋅).
5. The food and Agriculture Organization recently surveyed food price inflation in over 70 of the poor countries. Cereal price inflation was much higher and far more widespread than for potatoes. A significant factor behind the potato’ s affordability is the fact that unlike other agriculture products, the potato is not yet a global commodity, and has therefore not attracted speculative investors. Raw potatoes are heavy and carrot during transmit, so global trade has been show to take off. Also, potatoes are susceptible(易受影響的) to infection with disease, hindering(阻礙) export. According to analysts’ estimates, less than 5 percent of potatoes are traded internationally, with prices driven primarily by local tastes instead of international demand.
23. Paragraph 2__B___
24. Paragraph 3__D___
25. Paragraph 4__C___
26. Paragraph 5__A___
A. Potatoes’ Lower Inflation
B. Major Food Crops
C. Healthy Food
D. Higher Output
E. Growing Importance of Potatoes
F. High Price
27. The potato is cheap because E
28. The whole world is concerned about food prices because B
29. Many peopleeat potatoes because C
30. The potato isnot yet a global commodity because F
A. it has remained a controversial issue
B. they are rising rapidly
C. they are very nourishing
D. nobody eats it
E. its yield is high
F. raw potatoes can decay easily during transit
全國職稱外語考試練習題：c完形填空Freezing to Death for Beauty
People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off(抵禦)the cold. In the United States, however, people wear_____(51)partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take_____(52)straight to their workplaces, which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their_____(53)can afford to burn heat more quickly.
Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay_____(54)Lots of Yale girls wear skirts_____(55)when it's 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers. Some, however, really just go for the look _____(56)the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their _____(57)against the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.
Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are_____(58)with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in_____(59)weather. I have always_____(60),whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.
And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to_____(61)health for beauty. But why do guys_____(62)so little? It is not like, once they shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they _____(63)wear sporty(花哨的)shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute(可愛的).
Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever_____(64)hey want. I am just surprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still_____(65)like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.
51.【題幹】_____
【選項】
【答案】A
52.【題幹】_____
【選項】
【答案】C
53.【題幹】_____
【選項】
s
es
ks
es
【答案】D
54.【題幹】_____
【選項】
ionable
ry
y
【答案】A
55.【題幹】_____
【選項】
r
【答案】B
56.【題幹】_____
【選項】
【答案】C
57.【題幹】_____
【選項】
s
s
【答案】B
58.【題幹】_____
【選項】
ny
t
【答案】B
59.【題幹】_____
【選項】
【答案】D
60.【題幹】_____
【選項】
med
ed
med
ered
【答案】D
61.【題幹】_____
【選項】
ifice
er
【答案】B
62.【題幹】_____
【選項】
y
ge
【答案】D
63.【題幹】_____
【選項】
om
ly
ly
【答案】B
64.【題幹】_____
【選項】
od
【答案】D
65.【題幹】_____
【選項】
【答案】A
全國職稱外語考試解題技巧(一)做題技巧原則：
先熟後生(先做熟悉的)，先易後難(先做容易的)，先有後無(先做有把握的)。
(二)步驟：
1、第一步——瀏覽試題：拿到試題後，不要急著做題，更不要按照試題的順序從頭(詞彙選擇題)開始，而應是把所有的試題(除第一部分詞彙選擇題外)都瀏覽一遍，最好是從後面開始瀏覽;
2、第二步——把熟悉的短文勾出來;
3、第三步——開始做題。
做題順序是：
(1)先做熟悉的短文，並按“完形填空”、“補充短文”、“閱讀判斷”、“概括大意”、“閱讀理解”的先後順序把答案勾出來，因為還沒有做其它題時，你的'記憶是最深刻最準的，這樣做，才能排除其它因素的干擾;
(2)完成這篇短文後，接著就是做試題的第一部分——詞彙選項，做這一部分也是先做熟的，把自己熟悉的單詞先選出來，後才查自己不熟悉的單詞;
(3)做完了詞彙選項題，最後可按順序做其它題了。
(三)要求：
1、填答題卡時要注意對號入座，答題卡的題號順序是豎著的而不是橫著的，與我們習慣不一樣，所以一定要對號入座，否則，將會一錯再錯;
2、為了不填錯答題卡，最好是做完一部分內容的題就把其答案填入答題卡，千萬不要等所有的題做完了才填答題卡，因為這樣容易看走眼;
3、相信第一感覺(語感)，沒有十足的把握或在模稜兩可時絕不要改答案，根據經驗，第一感覺的命中率是比較高的，因為那時是最清醒的，當然，有足夠的把握證實第一次選擇是錯的除外;
4、做題時，對自己沒有把握或是模糊不清的題，不要糾纏下去，非要弄過水落石出不可，最好辦法是：在題旁用特殊符號標明，並快速毫不猶豫地勾出你認為是最有可能的答案;
5、做完題後，你應當檢查一遍(包括答題卡上的選擇答案)，還有時間，最好是花在“閱讀理解”部分，因為這部分的得分比例是最高的，你甚至可以利用字典查詢其出現多次的名詞，當然這是在你已經把“詞彙選項”完全查對的前提下。
