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職稱英語考試備考輔導

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職稱英語考試備考輔導

  完形填空

Where Have All Our Visitors Gone?

Sixty years ago, a man named Kenneth Arnold saw something that people are still __1__ today -something that changed popular culture for ever.

Flying his plane over mountains in the US state of Washington, he saw a line of strange objects, either crescent -shaped or disc-like, flying __2__ the motion of a saucer skimming on water.

The media soon picked up on the story-the Flying Saucers were here1! Was the earth being __3__ by creatures from another planet? Soon, so many sightings were made that the US military began to __4__. It called these strange objects UFOs -Unidentified Flying Objects, and that is how they are __5__ today.

Military investigations found no evidence of visitors from outer space. But that did not stop the true __6__. The military were __7__ up, they said. Or __8__ it was because the travelers from space were of such superior intelligence that they could hide from the most sophisticated military analysts.

People have always seen strange lights in the sky. In the past these were explained in__9__ ways. In a world where religion was less influential and science fiction was popular, signs from god were replaced by visitors from other __10__.

The date of the first UFO signings was also significant. In 1947, World War II had just ended and the __11__ war was just beginning. Humanity seemed locked in endless conflicts. Like generations before them, people looked __12__ the skies for help. But instead of seeking God, they looked for help from super-intelligent aliens with __13__ technology. Belief in UFOs became the first religion of science.

However, even people who believe in UFOs are not quite sure why they visit the earth. The universe is a big place and it is __14__ to assume that there is life somewhere out there. It is possible that aliens have worked out how to travel through space. Yet some people report that they have been taken by aliens and have had experiments __15__ on them. Why would anyone travel across half the universe to conduct medical experiments on people living in small towns in the United States?

詞彙

crescent n.月牙,月牙形物 saucer n.碟

skim v.飛速掠過 alien n.外星人

練習:

1. A) looking B) seeing C) seeking D) feeling

2. A) below B) underneath C) with D) under

3. A) ruled B) bombarded C) captured D) visited

4. A) investigate B) attack C) shoot D) confront

5. A) named B) called C) known D) dubbed

6. A) believers B) thinkers C) followers D) liars

7. A) hiding B) covering C) cheating D) tricking

8. A) definitely B) undoubtedly C) necessarily D) maybe

9. A) awkward B) crude C) religious D) foolish

10. A) planets B) continents C) countries. D) regions

11. A) cool B) star C) nuclear D) cold

12. A) above B) to C) at D) up

13. A) traditional B) backward C) classical D) advanced

14. A) unthinkable B) impossible C) reasonable D) insensible

15. A) performed B) carried C) brought D) taken

完型填空答題思路:

1.分析文章標題, 瞭解文章主題, 確認文章主題詞;

2.對比被選項, 推測答案可能出自的範圍;

3.關注空格兩端結構,藉助空格所在的區域性搭配結構及搭配語意判斷答案;

答案與解析:

1.分析文章主題:

Where(在哪裡, 什麼地方) Have All Our Visitors(來賓, 訪問者) Gone?

文章主題詞:visitors, go(去,變成, 到達)

2. 直接解題:

1. A) looking (看, 看起來, 調查,神情, 外表) B) seeing(看見, 瞭解, 領會)

C) seeking(尋找, 探索) D) feeling(摸, 感覺, 感覺,激情)

Sixty years ago(以前), a man named(命名) Kenneth Arnold saw something that people are still(仍然,更,靜止的) __1__ today –something(某物/某事) that changed(改變) popular culture(大眾文化) for ever(永遠).

1.B see和look這兩個詞詞義相關, 因此首先重點關注。空格前面出現了動詞saw(see的過去時態), 因此 B是答案的可能性較大(提示1:上下文的用詞特點(上下文常常通過使用同一詞彙/近義詞/詞彙/反義詞形成上下文意義的銜接))。look是不及物動詞,而see 既可用作及物動詞也可用作不及物動詞。空格處的動詞是及物動詞,引導定語從句的連線詞充當從句中謂語動詞的賓語, 因此B是答案。

考點:考察近義詞的辨析

2. A) below(在...下面) B) underneath(在...下面)

C) with (有,用,以, 由於,贊成)D) under(在...之下, 在...領導下, 少於)

Flying(駕駛飛機, 飛行, 乘飛機) his plane(飛機) over mountains(山, 山脈) in the US state of Washington(華盛頓州), he saw a line of (一隊,一行)strange(奇怪的, 陌生的) objects(物體), either crescent(新月) -shaped or (或者...或者...)disc-like(像盤子形狀的), flying __2__ the motion(運動) of a saucer(碟子) skimming on(輕輕掠過) water