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職稱英語綜合A補全短文歷年真題

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職稱英語綜合A補全短文歷年真題

All children in the United States have to receive an education, but the law does not say they have to be educated at school. A number of parents prefer not to send their children to school.(46) There are about 300,000 home-schoolers in the United States today. Some parents prefer teaching their children at home because they do not believe that public schools teach the correct religious values; others believe they can provide a better educational experience for their children by teaching them at home. (47)

David Guterson and his wife teach their three children at home. Guterson says that his children learn very differently from children in school: (48) For example, when there is heavy snowfall on a winter day, it may start a discussion or reading about climate, snow removal (去除) equipment, Alaska, polar bears (北極熊), and winter tourism. A spring evening when the family is out watching the stars is a good time to ask questions about satellites and the space program. (49)

Home schooling is often more interesting than regular schools, but critics say that home-schoolers are outsiders who might be uncomfortable mixing with other people in adult life. (50) However, most parents don't have the time or the desire to teach their children at home, so schools will continue to be where most children get their formal education.

A Interestingly, results show that home-schooled children quite often do better than average on national tests in reading and math.

B Critics also say that most parents are not well qualified to teach their children.

C Learning starts with the children's interests and questions.

D Children who are educated at home are known as "home-schoolers."

E In some countries, however, children are educated by their parents.

F If the Brazilian rain forests are on the TV news, it could be a perfect time to talk about how rain forests influence the climate, and how deserts are formed

  答案:46. D47. A48. C49. F50. B

  參考答案:C E B F D

  答案解析:

1正確答案為C。 文章第一段第一句的意思是,很多人認為鯊魚是危險的,總是試圖傷害甚至威脅人類的性命。選項C的意思是:實際上,世界上400多種(鯊魚)中94%的鯊魚對人類是無害的。此旬的意思和第一句聯絡起來語意通順,合乎邏輯,故選C。

2正確答案為E。 And to make this。point clear,,。the museum has set up a special touching pool for children:為了清楚地說明這一點,博物館專門為孩子們搭建了一個可以進行觸控(鯊魚)的水池。第二段主要講鯊魚並不經常攻擊人類,為了證明這一點,博物館……選項E放入空格處很連貫,與原文意思相符,故E為正確答案。

3正確答案為B。 此段的第一句被刪除了,要求考生補全。空格後面舉例說明過去8 至15年內鯊魚種群消亡了多少,選項B(A shocking 100million sharks are killed every year around the world by humans.) 顯然是本段的主題句,概括本段的意思,故B為正 確答案。

4正確答案為F。空格前面講的是漁民們捕殺鯊魚的事情,選項F具體談到被捕殺的`鯊魚有多大,選項F與前面敘述的內容形成一種邏輯上的連貫關係,故F為正確答案。

5正確答案為D。文章最後一段談到現在的一些捕鯊方式快把鯊魚捕盡了,選項D的意 思是:這種情況令人擔憂,有些地區已經採取措施來保護這些特殊的鯊魚(It is a worrying situation and some areas have put measures in place t0 protect these special fish.),可見D是正確的。