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雅思閱讀長難句解析

雅思 閱讀(1.99W)

雅思閱讀考試中做難得就是長難句了,一旦解析不來,整篇文章都會受到影響,為了提高大家的閱讀能力,小編準備了一些長難句解析的例子,希望能幫到大家!

雅思閱讀長難句解析

  雅思閱讀長難句解析【1】

Therefore, like the timber barriers, the Fanwall barrier can be built without expensive concrete footings or piles, speeding the construction time up and reducing costs.

分析:

can be built是被動語態,like the timber barriers是介詞短語做狀語,speeding the construction time up and reducing costs是分詞短語做狀語。

  雅思閱讀長難句解析【2】

A breakthrough in the provision of energy from the sun for the European Economic Community (EEC) could be brought forward by up to two decades, if an modest increase could be provided in the EEC's research effort in this field, according to the senior EEC scientists engaged in experiments in solar energy at EEC's scientific laboratories at Ispra ,near Milan.

分析:

全句主幹為:“A breakthrough... could be brought for ward……;主語breakthrough被介詞短語in the provision of……European Economic Community (EEC)修飾.而provision又被兩個介詞短語所修飾:一是在邏輯上與之構成直接賓語的of energy from the sun,另一個是目的狀語for the European Economic Community。if引導的從句為主句的狀語:according to引導的介詞短語也作狀語,其中過去分詞短語engaged in experiments in solar energy at EEC's scientific laboratories at Ispra,near Milan修飾scientists.作定語。

  雅思閱讀長難句解析【3】

In addition, difficult as it is to believe, there are desert fishes that can survive through years of drought in the form of inactive eggs.

分析:

句子中as(= although/though,“儘管”;“雖然”)所引導的是讓步狀語從句。實際上icult as it is to believe= Although/Though it is difficult to believe.

  雅思閱讀長難句解析【4】

Although it is usually straightforward where rights are formalized in law,other rights take the form of unwritten but socially accepted standard behavior, such as reciprocity, precedent, equality, and seniority.

分析:

although引導一個讓步狀語從句,注意本句的最後有一個such as,是例如的意思,後面的內容往往是舉例說明,是屬於不重要的內容,可不作為閱讀的重點ally accepted是standards of behavior的前置定語。

  雅思閱讀長難句解析【5】

Another interests based procedure is mediation, in which a third party assists the disputants, the two sides in the dispute, in reaching- agreement.

分析:

in which引出的定語從句in which a third party assists the disputants, the two sides in the dispute, in reaching-agreement是對mediation的解釋,在定語從句中,the two sides in the dispute是disputants的`同位語,同時也是插人語結構。

  雅思閱讀長難句解析【6】

In one experiment, subjects aged 6 to 22 were shown drawings of female faces that had different sized pupils, and asked to choose the one which was "happier".

分析:

全句主語是subjects,有兩個並列謂語were shown和and asked,都是被動語態,that had different sized pupils是定語從句做drawings of female faces的定語,which was “happier”是定語從句做the one的定語,過去分詞短語aged 6 to 22是subjects的後置定語。

  雅思閱讀長難句解析【7】

At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.

分析:

主句為At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse; who引導的定語從句修飾nurse.其中兩個謂語visit和construct由and連線;that引導的定語從句修飾account,

  雅思閱讀長難句解析【8】

But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation.

分析:

with帶兩個賓語:renewed concern…和refinements...,整個短語作狀語。