導語：在託福獨立寫作中適當運用平時積累到的素材，會讓你的文章顯得更有內涵哦。
託福寫作素材模板：印度“老虎計劃”運動
素材段落
In 1973, the Indian government initiated a tiger protection campaign called ‘Project Tiger’ which was designed to help protect the diminishing tiger population. The tiger population was declining due to habitat loss, poaching and other human-related factors. During the campaign, twenty-five tiger reserves were established where human development and inhabitation was forbidden. On these reserves, the breeding of tigers has been facilitated, and mature tigers have been transported to other regions with the goal of increasing their worldwide population. At the same time, the campaign has organized the Tiger Protection Force to catch poachers and relocate villagers in the rural areas so that they are no longer living within natural habitats. As a result of these efforts, the population of Bengal tigers in India has increased from about 1,200 in 1973 to an impressive 3500 in 2007. Due to this fact, they are no longer on the brink of extinction.
單詞和片語
diminish 減少
=decrease, decline
✎ diminish water and energy supply
✎ diminish government revenue by limiting commercial activities
with the goal of … 以…為目的'
=with the purpose of …
✎ With the goal/purpose of establishing a more efficient basic education system, authorities are obliged to implement scientific teaching strategies for all primary schools.
on the brink of 瀕臨
=on the verge of
✎ on the brink/verge of starvation
句型結構
… where … 在這(那)裡，地點狀語從句結構
✎ There has been a large-scale migration of industrial workers from the countryside to the cities where many manufacturing factories are located.
話題詞彙
瀕危物種 endangered species
動物保護區 habitat conservation/preservation
對…有潛在威脅 pose a potential challenge/threat to
視而不見 turn a blind eye to
充耳不聞 turn a deaf ear to
以…為代價 at the expense of
彌補 make up for
採取各種措施保護 take various measures to protect/safeguard
Part Two新託福寫作範文素材：旅行的好處
1 Relaxation:
A great benefit of taking a tour is the relaxation you get to do. Obviously, We all have over-scheduling workday or schoolday, due to various problems or issues bothering us. The distance given by traveling can also help you figure things out that you would not have understood. It’s a very good stress remover so that we can enjoy a stress free time. Also, going on vacation lets us recharge our “batteries” by disconnecting us from our regular life. When we come back we feel invigorated and we are happy to be back in our day to day routine.
語言點：
放鬆： relax / unwind oneself
Have over-scheduling workday or schoolday:
超負荷的工作時間和學校時光
a very good stress remover 緩解壓力的好方式
travel/ go on vacation/ take a trip 旅行
recharge our “batteries” 補充能量
Escape from the hustle and bustle / take a break from daily rountine /disconnect sb from one’s regular life 從日常生活中分離出來
feel invigorated/recharged/ refreshed 感到能力充沛
2 New experience
Traveling expands our knowledge and widens our perspective, thus increasing our resourcefulness. To view new customs, different ways of living is fantastic for the mind. It gives us a new perspective about life and especially our life. I have noticed that people who traveled a lot in life were ready to embrace change and foster a natural ability of overcoming problems that others would frown upon.
語言點：
expand our knowledge 拓展知識
widen our perspective 開拓眼界
increasing our resourcefulness 增長智慧
embrace change 應對變化
foster a natural ability of overcoming problems 培養解決問題的本能
frown upon 對…皺眉/不贊成
3 Lasting memory
When traveling with friends or family it creates memories for a lifetime. Travelling is worth every penny you will spend because memories last e memories will create an emotional bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship/relationship. It can also give a new perspective on the relationship and cement the bond forever. It also gives nice stories to tell people afterwards, you can make photo albums about your trips and when you feel nostalgic you can take an hour of your life and experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.
語言點：
creates memories for a lifetime： 留下永生的回憶
create an emotional bond 形成一種情感紐帶
cement the bond 鞏固感情
feel nostalgic 懷舊
適用題目
(A/D)People should rather than saving money for future use spend money on traveling and vacation
(A/D)People should spend money on long-lasting things such as diamond rather than short-term pleasure such as vacation.
(A/D)The best way to travel is in a group and leaded by a tour guide.
