詞彙的積累是英語四六級考試中最基礎也是最重要的一部分,為了幫助考生們更加有效的備考,下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於英語四級詞彙衝刺練習,希望對大家的備考有所幫助。
1. The boss stressed the criterion that a qualified waiter must do every service ____ the satisfaction of his customers.
A) for B) by C) on D) to
2. Only after many years of hard work ____ that money alone does not lead to happiness and success.
A) I did realize B) had I realized C) did I realize D) I had realized
proved himself a _____ successor to the former Prime Minister.
hwhile hiness hy h
4. You should have put the milk into the icebox, I expect it ______? undrinkable.
A. became B. had become
C. has become D. becomes
5. When automation is introduced into the factory, all the work done by hand will ____ the assembly line.
A) take the place of B) replace C) be attributed to D) give way to
travelers were ready to enjoy the spectacular tidal waves when suddenly a thick fog came up and ____ the whole scene.
A) blurred B) belittled C) banned D) collapsed
參考答案:
1. D
老闆強調指出,要做一名合格的'服務員必須使自己的服務讓顧客滿意。本題考察介詞的使用。do sth. to the satisfaction of sb. 的意思是“把某事做得使某人滿意”,其他三個選項均不合題意。
2. C
在經過多年的努力工作之後,我才意識到金錢本身並不能帶來幸福和成功。本題考察考生對虛擬語氣和倒裝句的正確使用。only after 表示“在……之後”,要求後面跟虛擬語氣,同時,如果把only after置於句首則要求用倒裝語序,綜合考慮只有C答案正確。
3.C
worthwhile意思是“值得花費時間、金錢或精力的。”worthy可以表示“值得尊重或考慮的”,用這一意思時通常做定語。worthiness是worthy的名詞形式。worth用作表語,意思是“有某種價值的;值得(做某事)”。本句需要填入一個作定語的形容詞,所以,C是正確答案。
4.C
你本該把牛奶放到冰裡。我想現在這牛奶不能喝了。?從句意分析,牛奶已經變質,不能喝了,屬過去發生的動作對現在造成影響,再加上by now是現在完成時的典型時間狀語,故選C)
5. D
工廠引入自動控制之後,所有由手工進行的工作都將讓位於裝配線。本題是短語辨析題,主要考察考生對give way to 與take the place of 等短語/詞彙的區別。give way to (讓位於)既包含著take the place of / replace的意思,又不僅僅是take the place of / replace 的意思,它強調了被比較物件的關係,如 A gives way to B 表示“B 取代了A,A 因退步/落後等原因讓位於B”。所以本題答案是D。
6. A
遊客們正要欣賞壯觀的海嘯,突然一陣濃霧出現了,整個景色變得一片模糊。詞語辨析題,要求考生能夠辨析blur等詞語,並學會正確使用。blur—把視線、界限等弄得模糊不清;belittle—輕視,使……顯得渺小;ban—禁止,取締;collapse—倒塌,失敗,崩潰。