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2016下半年英語六級cet6考試模擬試題及答案

英語六級 閱讀(1.78W)

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2016下半年英語六級cet6考試模擬試題及答案

 寫作:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Parasites of Big Cities. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1)現在大城市裡有很多“城市寄生蟲”,他們以乞討為生

2)這種現象帶來的影響

3)如何解決這一問題

【思路點撥】

本題屬於提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要求指出一種不良現象,提綱第2點要求分析該現象帶來的影響,提綱第3點要求說明如何解決該問題,由此可判斷本文應為問題解決型作文

根據所給提綱,本文應包含以下內容:描述大城市中的“城市寄生蟲”現象;分析“城市寄生蟲”現象帶來的影響;說明應該如何才能有效地減少這種“城市寄生蟲”。

【參考範文】

  Parasites of Big Cities

Nowadays there are many beggars in big cities, who are called “parasites of big cities”. Some are begging something to eat for survival, while most of them are professional beggars according to the survey. In addition to plain beggars in rags, there are many disabled beggars and begging families with the children as the leading character. Besides, in recent years, student beggars have appeared.

No doubt, these “parasites of big cities” have brought great bad effects. On the one hand, their asking a reward without labor is a burden on the society and influences the city image. On the other hand, many pretended beggars cheat people’s sympathy by fake stories and experiences, which is very harmful to society.

Considering the bad effects of “parasites of big cities”, it is high time for us to take effective measures to solve the problem. Firstly, the government should pay more attention to these beggars and resettle them in a reasonable way. Secondly, education and training should be given to these beggars to help them learn how to support themselves. Besides, people should be more cautious in providing helps to the beggars and leave no chance to those cheaters.

  閱讀理解一

The home service industry in Beijing is expected to become more attractive both as a job and as an industry.

Sources at the Beijing People's Political Consultative Conference said resistance to home service work is melting away from minds of the city's laid-off workers. The Conference suggested the establishment of municipal centers which supervise property management, household mending and installation, and house keeping services. Modern city life is creating a need for industrialization home services. This will create job opportunities for laid-off workers, said Vice director of the Social Judicial Committee of the Conference.

Beijing residents have long desired a home service industry. The demand is expected to drive new economic growth. There are few high quality home help services in Beijing and customers are always complaining.

In the past, few laid-off workers in Beijing desired to work as home helpers, jobs largely taken by young women from the countryside. At the same time, some city residents have not felt safe trusting rural girls with modern household machines or with their small children. Many people would pay more for reliable house keepers who are more familiar with city life, but they have had no way of getting one, even though the city is home to thousands of laid-off workers.

By the end of June this year, there were 30,600 jobless workers in the city. Most of them are women in their 40's, who are not blessed with particular skills and who have had their work ethics shaped by the planned economy. Many of them were at a loss when they first realized they had lost their jobs and a way of life they had got used to for decades.

They never imagined being laid-off by state-owned enterprises; they never considered other kinds of employment. For them, the private sector meant taking risks; housekeeping implied lower social status. Gao yunfang, 44, is a pioneer who is breaking the ice. She sells the Beijing Morning Post in the morning, and works at two households in the afternoon. She earns 1,000 yuan per month. So she no longer worries about her daughter's tuition at a university in Shanghai.

57. What is talked about in the passage?

A) Home service. B) Modern city life. C) Laid-off worker. D) Social status.

58. What does the word "laid-off' in the passage mean?

A) Heavily-burdened. B) Old. C) Inexperienced. D) Jobless.

59. Why were many laid-off workers at a loss?

A) Because they didn't get used to the new way of life. B) Because they are too old to find a new job.

C) Because they dislike being laid off. D) Because they think they lost their social status.

60. Why didn't the laid-off workers like to do home services in the past?

A) Low salary. B) Lower social status. C) Dirty working condition. D) Too much extra work.

61. In which ways is home service industry good for our society?

A) It meets the needs of modern life. B) It provides work opportunities for the laid-off worker.

C) It is a new industry. D) A and B.

答案ADABD