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英語語法誤用

2017-10-15 基礎英語

1.中文:瓊斯先生住在皇后街十號。

(誤)Mr. Jones lives on 10 Queen Street.

(正)Mr. Jones lives at 10 Queen Street.(at+門牌號,on+街道名稱;兩者同時出現以門牌號碼為準。)

2.中文:他喜歡在太陽下坐著。

(誤)He likes to sit under the sun.

(正)He likes to sit in the sun.(在太陽下用介詞in.)

3.中文:麵包是由麥子製成的。[環球網校成人大學聯考頻道整理介詞誤用]

(誤)Bread is made of wheat.

(正)Bread is made from wheat.(由…製成,of用於成品保持原有性質;from用於成品不再保持原有性質。)

4.中文:每個人都知道他。

(誤)He is known by everyone.

(正)He is known to everyone.(be known to是習慣用法,表示為…所熟知。)

5.中文:我們有麻煩。

(誤)We are with trouble.

(正)We are in trouble.(有麻煩用in trouble.)

6.中文:他將於七月五日去美國。

(誤)He will go to America in July 5.

(正)He will go to America on July 5.(on與某一天連用。)

7.中文:他將於七月五日去美國。

(誤)He left home in the morning of 11th.

(正)He left home on the morning of 11th.(morning和某日連用時用on.)

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