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解析冠詞誤用的情況

基礎英語 閱讀(1.76W)

導語:冠詞(Article)是一種虛詞,在句子中不重讀,本身不能獨立使用,只能放在名詞前幫助說明名詞所指的人或事物。下面YJBYS小編向大家解析冠詞誤用的'情況,歡迎參考!

解析冠詞誤用的情況

  1.中文:她在彈鋼琴。

(誤)She was playing piano.

(正)She was playing the piano.(演奏樂器,如piano,violin,樂器前面要加定冠詞the。)

  2.中文:孩子們每天早上去上學。

(誤)The children go to the school every morning.

(正)The children go to school every morning.(go to school是習慣用語,不加the。)

  3.中文:她有一頭秀髮。

(誤)She has a beautiful hair.

(正)She has beautiful hair.(hair指頭髮的整體,是不可數名詞,前面不加a。)

  4.中文:她喜歡看電視。

(誤)She likes to watch the TV.

(正)She likes to watch TV.(看電視,習慣上TV前不加the。)

  5.中文:她在房間裡聽廣播。

(誤)She was listening to radio in the room.

(正)She was listening to the radio in the room.(聽廣播,習慣上radio前面加the。)

  6.中文:尼羅河是埃及最長的河。

(誤)Nile River is the longest river in Egypt.

(正)The Nile River is the longest river in Egypt.(在河流,山脈等名稱前要用定冠詞。)

  7.中文:天氣不錯。

(誤)It's a nice weather.

(正)It is nice weather.(weather是不可數名詞,前面不加a。)

  8.中文:下星期再見。

(誤)See you again the next week.

(正)See you again next week.(next week表示將來;the next week表示過去。)

  9.中文:歷史是很有趣的學科。

(誤)The history is a very interesting subject.

(正)History is a very interesting subject.(學科前一般不加冠詞。)

  10.中文:他乘火車來這裡。

(誤)He came here by a train.

(正)He came here by train.(by後接交通工具,中間不加冠詞。)

  11.中文:今晚你可以看到滿月。

(誤)You may see the full moon tonight.

(正)You may see a full moon tonight.(月亮,太陽等獨一無二的物體,當有形容詞修飾時可加a。)

  12.中文:她剛才去了保羅街。

(誤)She went to the Paul Street just now.

(正)She went to Paul Street just now.(街道名稱前一般不加the。)

  13.中文:連孩子都會做它。

(誤)Even child can do it.

(正)Even a child can do it.(不定冠詞+單數名詞表示某類人或物。)