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英語一般現在時的語法複習

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  一般現在時

一般現在時主要描述經常會發生的動作、狀態或不變的真理。句末常出現everyday/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes

英語一般現在時的語法複習

組成:主語+be+名詞(形容詞)

I am a student.

He istall.

否定句:在be 後加not

I am not a student.

He is not tall.

疑問句:be 動詞提前到第一位。

—Are you a student?

—Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

—Is he tall?

—Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

主語+動詞+地點+時間

We go to school on Monday.

He goes to the park on Sunday.

否定句:主語+don’t/doesn’t’t+動詞原形+地點+時間

We don’t go to school on Monday.

He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday.

疑問句:在句首加do或does

—Do you go to school on Monday?

—Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.

—Does he go to the park on Sunday?

—Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t.

 動詞三單變化:

1. 在原單詞末尾加s , 如:like – likes

2. 單詞以o, sh, ch, s, x 結尾加es, 如:go – goes

3. 單詞末尾為子音+y結尾去y加ies 如:study- studies

一般現在時練一練:

A、用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。

1) He often ______( have ) dinner at home.

2) Daniel and Tommy ______ ( be ) in Class One.

3) We ______ ( not watch ) TV on Monday.

4) Nick ______ ( not go ) to the zoo on Sunday.

5) ____they ______ ( like ) the World Cup?

6) There ( be ) some water in the bottle.

7) ____your parents _____( read ) newspapers every day?

8) Mike______ ( like ) cooking.

9) You always ______ ( do ) your homework well.

10) They ______ ( have ) the same hobby.

B、按要求轉換句子,每空一詞。

1) Tom likes playing basketball with his friends. (改成否定句)

Tom_____ ______ playing basketball with his friends.

2) David’s parents often take a walk after supper. (改為一般疑問句並作出否定回答)

--- ______David’s parents often ______ a walk after supper? --- No, ______ ______.

3) They usually watch TV. (對劃線部分提問)

______ ______ they usually ______?

4) She is always a good student. (改為一般疑問句並作出肯定回答)

--- ___ ______ always a ______ student? --- ______ , ______ ______ .

5) Simon and Daniel like going skating. (改為否定句)

Simon and Daniel ______ ______ going ______.