全國英語等級考試的作文部分歷來是考生比較怵的部分。現在小編在此推薦作文論說文的模板，希望廣大考生在理解的基礎上熟練運用。
一、原因解釋型
1. 給出一個事實，要求解釋它的原因。
陳述這個事實As is know by all，……
Among countless factors which contribute to XXX，there exist three most conspicuous ones：One of the primary causes is that…
XXX also results from…
…is responsible for xxx，as well.
To put all into a nutshell，I draw the conclusion that A，B and C are three main contributors to XXX
2. What should we do?How do something influence our lives?what are the characters of something.
背景描述
There are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of…, and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there. One of the primary method, to my mind, is that…
One of the primary impact, to my mind, is that…
One of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
A more subtle point which we must consider is that…
In addition/ furthermore ……
In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that……
二、分析列舉式
具體表述如下：
人們喜歡參觀博物館，分析一下都有什麼原因? 你認為一個好鄰居應該有哪些品質?有人搬到你們城市，你認為他會對這個城市有些什麼看法?
兩種模板：
1._________的確是一個值得探討的話題。不同的人有不同的`看法，有的認為______，有的認為____________，還有的認為____________我認為最重要的一點是____________.
第一段：
There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a hot topic which is much talked about [not only by ____________, but also by ____________ /by people across the world/ in a modern society].
或：There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).
或：There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a basic (moral/philosophical) problem that can not be circumvented by anybody,( because the opinion on this problem will determine one’s attitude toward the world and the life).
或：(如果是針對某一事件的題目，不是什麼popular topic)____________(Why people visit museums) is a interesting question that deserves careful investigation not only by_______________(museum managers), but also by ____________(visitors themselves). People with different experience, life style and differ greatly in their attitudes toward this [problem /question]. Some people hold the opinion that ____________. Others, [however/on the contrary], maintain that ____________. Still others, convinced by the view that ____________, argue that ____________. According to them,____________. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the [chief reason/ most important quality] is ____________. And here are three reasons that I’d like to point out.
第二段：第一點第二點第三點
第三段：
In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on ____________ hold by [common/most] people. But my idea is that ____________________, and I sincerely believe that it is right.
2.____________的確是一個值得探討的話題。人們看法比較一致，第一第二第三。我認為最重要的一點是____________
第一段：
第一句同1。第二句：
Somewhat surprisingly, people with different experience, life style and share similar attitudes toward this [problem/question]. They usually [give some, even all of the following reasons / consider some, even all of the following points [important/ necessary / desirable /advisable] ].
第二段：
第一點第二點第三點
第三段：In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main [reasons /desirable qualities /____________] of ____________. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the [ chief reason/ most important quality] is ____________.
或：In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on ____________ hold by [common/most] people. But in my point of view, ____________ has more advantages than disadvantages under most circumstances.
三、選擇觀點式
具體表述如下：TOPIC：In order to do XXX，there are many ways：A，B，C，D. Which do you choose?Give specific reasons and examples to illustrate your answer.注：在模板中用大寫XXX表示一件事情，A，B，C，D代表做此事所用的不同方法。
1. 面對這麼多選擇很難作出抉擇，但是隻考慮我個人的喜好，我選A，選A至少有三條好處：1，2，3.所以我得出結論A好。當然，這僅限於我。
第一段：With so many choices it seems very difficult for us to prefer one to another because all of them have their advantages(and disadvantages)to the extent that it is hard to distinguish. Yet that does not mean they are all the same to me. Which one I prefer depends on my own experience，life style and . To be frank，I would prefer A if personal quality is considered as a criterion to choose things. (However，it is unfair to draw a quick conclusion without serious onsiderations.)There are no less than three advantages in A as rendered below：
第二段：第一點原因。第二點原因。第三點原因。
第三段：In conclusion，(it must be noted that these three reasons sometimes intertwine to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any one of them.)Only these three reasons can make me draw the conclusion that ______________ ，not to mention there are more ([reasons/advantages of A] that can account for my fondness for it)。(Anyway，it is confined to me，and different persons can make different choices according to their personality and fondness.)
