The command of one or more foreign languages is now a valuable asset for young people. While some find it easy to learn a foreign language, others feel that it really gives them headaches. Write a 300-word expository essay illustrating different kinds of language learners.
參考範文：
The issue whether a good command of one foreign language is rather complex, since it involves a conflict between the divergent motives in language learning and the suitable approaches dealing with the target language. However, the final judgment should depend on a case-by-case analysis of several key factors.
To begin with, since the 1980s, China has witnessed some dramatic changes in its relationship with other countries. As a result, more foreign companies have already invested in China. Under such situation, it is not surprising at all that a growing number of people, young ones in particular, are particularly interested in foreign language learning, for their linguistic competence will probably be a passport to an esteemed joint venture or bring to them a vacancy with the handsome salary. Additionally, some observers believe that sufficient financial support from the renowned educational institutions abroad also contribute to the rise of language learners. For example, In China, if a student performs well in such tests as TOEFL or GRE, he is more likely to be admitted by a foreign university. This consideration can also partly account for the increase of language learners. However, in some other instances, the above-mentioned situation is not always adequate. For instance, it is quite possible that a man learns a language out of his interest, or he is planning to work as an interpreter Surely enough, these are exceptional cases, yet they do exist.
Given the analysis above, it is justified to conclude that it is a social phenomenon nowadays that more people begin to learn a foreign language. But what measures should be taken so that language learners can benefit from their study? For one thing, they are expected to enhance their awareness that proper approaches are central in the language study. For another thing, they must attach importance to such basics as grammar, pronunciation or spelling. Still, they must bear in mind that it requires painstaking efforts to take a good command of a foreign language. As Samuel Johnson put it, “Words can’t move mountains. It is diligence that accounts.”
參考譯文：
這個問題是否精通一門外語是相當複雜的,因為它涉及不同動機之間的衝突在語言學習和適當的方法處理目標語言。然而,最終的判斷應該取決於個案分析的幾個關鍵因素。
首先,自1980年代以來,中國發生了一些巨大的變化與其他國家的關係。因此,更多的外國公司已經在中國投資。在這種情況下,這並不奇怪,越來越多的人,尤其是年輕人,尤其對外語學習感興趣,他們的語言能力可能會成為一個受人尊敬的護照合資企業或與可觀的薪水給他們帶來一個空缺。此外,一些觀察人士認為,從國外著名教育機構足夠的金融支援也有助於語言學習者的崛起。例如,在中國,如果一個學生在託福和GRE等測試表現良好,他更有可能被外國大學錄取。這種考慮也可以部分解釋為語言學習者的增加。然而,在其他情況下,上述情況並不總是足夠的。舉例來說,很可能一個人學習語言的興趣,或者他計劃作為翻譯肯定不夠,這些都是異常情況,但他們確實存在。
鑑於以上分析,合理的`結論,現在它是一個社會現象,越來越多的人開始學習一門外語。但應採取哪些措施,語言學習者可以受益於他們的研究?首先,他們將提高他們的意識,正確的語言學習方法至關重要。另一方面,他們必須重視等基本語法、發音及拼寫。不過,他們必須記住,它需要艱苦的努力,良好的外語。正如塞繆爾•約翰遜所說,“單詞不能移山。勤奮,賬戶。”
