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2017成人英語三級轉化詞的活用

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導語:英語的實詞不但多義,而且同一詞還可以屬一種以上的詞類。下面YJBYS小編分享2017成人英語三級轉化詞的`活用,歡迎參考!

2017成人英語三級轉化詞的活用

從一種詞類又可以轉化為另一種詞類,其中以⒈名詞轉化為動詞、⒉動詞轉化為名詞以及⒊形容詞轉化為動詞,這三種最為普遍、最為生動。轉化後的詞具有該詞基本的特性,因此轉化名詞有如真正名詞,轉化動詞就像真正動詞。

  ⒈名詞→動詞

① The workers found Bob's attitude hard to stomach.

② The parachutist had to nerve himself for the jump from his helicopter.

③ A few poor children had been dogging the tourists for some time.

④ Tuition schools have mushroomed for the last two years.

⑤ The traitor was knifed and stoned to death.

⑥ I leafed through a few pages of the book to see what it was about.

⑦ Personality clashes surfaced among some rival leaders.

⑧ Tom elbowed his way through the crowd.

⑨ It is impolite to ape one's superiors.

⑩ Delicious food made our mouths water.

  ⒉動詞→名詞

① The innocent girl was having a good cry.

② Active people are always on the go.

③ I often have a quiet read before going to bed.

④ People from all walks of life condemned a bad government.

⑤ Famine came in the wake of the drought.

⑥ The manager gave some lazy workers the sack.

⑦ Let me take a good look at these photos.

⑧ A visit to the Jurong Bird Park is a must for any tourist.

⑨ War is loathed by the haves and the have-nots.

⑩ If you have anything to discuss with me, don't hesitate to give me a ring.

  ⒊形容詞→動詞

① Don't idle away your precious time.

② Father's hair begins to grey.

③ How to quiet a fretful child?

④ We have no intention of seeing an innocent person humbled.

⑤ Something must be done to better the life of the underprivileged.

⑥ Language skills can be perfected by constant practice and regular reinforcement.

⑦ The robber wanted his victim to empty his pockets.

⑧ When the enemy's ships neared the land, our soldiers began to attack.

⑨ The man's muscles tensed as he saw the snake approaching him.

⑩ The hot weather soured the fresh milk.

  此外,有些形容詞和其他詞類也可以轉化為名詞。例如:

① The strong tend to bully the weak.

② Poor innocents deserve our greatest sympathy.

③Richard looked like a silly in such a situation.

④ The secretary knows the ins and outs of the matter.

⑤ Do you know the whys and wherefores of the accident?

⑥ Though a rich man now, Peter's earlier life was marked by ups and downs.

上述這些轉化名詞,並未具有名詞全部的特性。例如“the strong”和“the weak”形式是單數,意思是複數。還有④-⑥這些轉化名詞既有複數之形,也具複數之意。