英語考試完形填空題型一直是很多學生的一大難點，我們都知道，完形填空題需要我們對語法知識比較熟練，下面本站小編為大家帶來完形填空題的解析，希望能幫助到大家!
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一次。(2014，蘭州)
should usedangerous habit spend much safely at it although
Overhead bridgesare found in many parts of Lanzhou, especially in places where traffic is heavyand crossing the road is very
1. dangerous purpose of theseoverhead bridges is to enable passengers to cross road.
2. safely . Overhead bridges are used in verymuch the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient.
3. although less convenient because peoplehave to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to oldpeople. When passengers are.
4. using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government hasbuilt many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving.
5. at the same government ofLanzhou has.
6. spent lots of money in building these bridges. Fortheir own safety, passengers.
7. should be encouraged to use them instead ofrisking their lives by running across the road. Old people, however, may find.
8. it a little difficult climbing up anddown the steps, but it is still.
9. much safer than walking across theroad with all the dangerous of moving traffic.
Overhead bridgesserve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and young, should make a.
10. habit to use them. This will preventunnecessary accidents and loss of life.
任務型完形填空的考點主要是考查學生對單詞變化運用和語法知識運用的能力以及閱讀理解能力等。試題通常以語篇的形式出現，要求考生用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。
任務型完形填空解題應注意事項：
①先對備選的.詞彙的詞性作簡單標記，如：名詞n.，動詞v.，形容詞a.，副詞ad.等。同時對詞義作初步的理解。
②根據題意或通讀全文，猜測空格中所缺的資訊，注意發現固定搭配關係，根據需要去備選詞彙中尋找匹配的答案。
③在填詞過程中要注意詞形的變化。既要符合本句的含義，又要保證句式結構的正確。為了方便記憶，試著記住下面的順口溜：空前空後要注意;"名詞"單複數要牢記;還有"'s"不能棄;"動詞"注意要變形;"形副"注意要用三種級;要填"數詞"請留意;千萬別忘"基"和"序";填人"代詞"需慎重，五格變化要謹記。
④完成填詞後，應通讀全文，複核校對。檢查單詞拼寫是否正確，是否有時態、語態、慣用法及詞語選用上的錯誤，以確保答案的正確性。最後把答案填入答卷時，切勿錯位。
【例1】 閱讀短文，用所給詞的適當形式填空，使短文意思完整，通順。每空一詞。
know，lucky，proud，problem，good，decide，he，work，child，interest
Martin Murray is aschool boy and he is fifteen years used to be a "problemchild" used to give his mothermany __1__ver，after his father's death，Martin's life became much more mother couldn't affordto pay for her __2__ had to work，and so was often not at home.
His mother triedher best to look after rtunately，Martin still caused was not __3___in studying and he often got intotrouble with the police. __4__，his mother wasvery patient and didn't give up trying to help the end，she made a difficult __5__： to send him to a boy's boarding in hated it and caused alot of day，he told histeacher he wanted to leave the the teacher agreed that Martin waswasting his time.
The head teachersaid it was necessary for Martin to talk with his in called hismother，but to his surprise，this conversation changed his life."It was exactly what Ineeded，" he said."I__6__ how much my mother had given also told me that even though myfather was not with us，he was watchingme and would always take __7__ in everything good I 's when I decided tochange."
Now Martin hasreally __8__ hard and gets "A's" in all is nowone of the __9__ students in his mother helps him to feel good about__10__，and as he says，"It's very important for parents to be there for theirchildren."
解析：
1.句意"他過去常常給他媽媽帶來許多麻煩"，故應用problem，注意應使用其複數形式。
2.句意"她付不起她孩子的上學費用"，"孩子的"應使用名詞所有格形式。
3.考查固定短語be interested in。
4.句意"很幸運地，她的母親對他很有耐心，並沒有放棄他"，"幸運地"應用luckily，注意首字母要大寫。
5.考查固定短語make a decision。
6.句意"我知道我媽媽為我付出很多"，故應用動詞know，注意時態應用一般現在時。
7.考查固定短語take pride in。
8.句意"他努力學習，並在各科中得到了A"，故應用動詞work，注意and前後並列動詞短語的時態要保持一致，都應用一般現在時的單三形式。
9.句意"他是班級中最好的學生之一"，"最好的"應用形容詞的最高階。
10."感到自信"feel goodabout oneself，這時代詞應用反身代詞。
答案：
1. problems 2. child's 3. Interested
4. Luckily 5. Decision 6. Know
7. Pride 8. Works 9. Best
10. himself
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。(2015，陝西)
sweet plant shechild run high sit feel day notice
One day，I took my two kids to the local soon as we got there，my daughter 1.
to the swing(鞦韆)and asked fora I was helping my daughter 2.
another girltrying to make her own swing go high by old grandmother was 3. on the chair nearby andsmiled at me.
I gave my daughterone big push and then walked towards the little girl.I asked if she wanted meto give.4. a miled and said"Yes" the nexttwo hours.I pushed the played with my two 5._____________ and thelittle we went home，I was y heart was flying much 6. than the swings.
One day two yearslater，after a 7. work，I was a little I needed to pick up my kids before e I was waiting outside the school gate，a little girl came over and smiled 8. at gave me a bighug(擁抱) before catching herschool I watched her running away，I didn't 9. tired anymore.
In life，the love we give others will find its way back to may travelfrom heart to heart or it may blossom(開花)in the heart which it was 10. ____________ love we share，the kindness we give，and thehappiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.
一、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多餘的)。(2015，河南)
say way star longthough popular
he hand call makebecause between
Are you stilldoing the V for victory sign? It's out. The latest popular hand gesture(手勢)is putting both of your hands and put them together to make aheart-shape. It is 1. "handheart".
Many young pop 2. in the US have done themove in recent photos. "The'hand heart' gesture means something 3. 'I love you' and 'thank you',"said Taylor Swift，the countrysinger. "You can send a sweet，simple message without 4. a word." Swiftoften does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 5.
itpopular.
Last month，Justin Bieber and 6. superstar friends did the " hand heart" and put the did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a caraccident.
"It used totake much 7. for nonverbal(非語言的)culture to move. But now ，it moves faster 8. we have smart phonesand the Internet.
In the Republic ofKorea, the "hand heart " has been 9. for a long time, but ina different 10. le there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shapewith their arms. It means "I love you."
答案：
1. called 2. Stars een
4. Saying 6. His
7. Longer 8. Because 9. popular
10. way
二、閱讀短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每詞限用一次)。(2015，自貢)
