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大學聯考英語完形填空考前練習題解析

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對於大學聯考的同學們來說,完形填空的練習題是在英語考試之前必不可少的練習。一起來看看小編為大家整理收集了大學聯考英語完形填空考前做的一些練習題吧,歡迎大家閱讀!

大學聯考英語完形填空考前練習題解析

  大學聯考英語完形填空考前訓練題:湯姆庭園

Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.

Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.

How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.

He __7__ the music all day.

That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.

1. A. week B. month C. season D. year

2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later

3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends

4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small

5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully

6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy

7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks

8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes

9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays名師點評

本文介紹了湯姆庭園中各種植物的生長以及銷售情況,並說明了懶惰的湯姆為什麼能長出這麼好的植物。

答案簡析

1. D。根據下文湯姆春夏秋冬都會在園子裡種各種植物,說明園子裡一年到頭都長著植物,故year為正確選項。

2. A。很明顯,湯姆的植物園比村子裡其餘人的應好得多,故應用比較級better。

3. B。根據文意,湯姆到市場上去應是賣自己種植的花,水果及蔬菜,故選sells。

4. C。這裡應選擇一個褒義形容詞修飾湯姆的蔬菜水果,故只能選big。

5. B。因為蔬菜水果長得好,所以在市場上賣得很快,故quickly為正確選項。

6. D。根據下文湯姆沒有花很多的時間去管理園子而是坐在樹下聽音樂,故選lazy。

7. A。表示聽音樂這一動作應用listen to 。

8. B。根據文意,湯姆春夏秋冬在園子裡是在種各種植物,故選plant。

9. C。grows在這裡表示園子裡的一切在不斷地生長。

10. D。上文講到音樂使得園子裡的一切又大又美,說明植物也像人一樣喜歡音樂,故選music。

10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music

  大學聯考英語完形填空練習題:珍惜時間

We are often warned by our teacher not to waste precious time, because time ___1___ will never return. I think it quite ___2___. What does time look like? Nobody knows for we can’t see it or ___3___ it and no amount of money can ___4___ it. Time is abstract, so we have to ___5___ about it.

Time passes very quickly. Some students say they don’t have ___6___ time to review all their lessons. It is because they don’t know how to make ___7___ of their time. They waste it in going to theatres, cinemas and parks, and doing ___8___ things. Why do we study every day? Why do we ___9___? Why do most people would rather ___10___ buses instead of walking? The ___11___ is very simple. We wish to save time because time is ___12___.

Today we are living in the 21st century. We look upon time as ___13___. When a person dies, his life ___14___. Since life is short, we must ___15___ our time and energy to our study so that we may be able to ___16___ the people well in the future. Laziness is the ___17___ of time, for it does not only bring us failure but also ___18___ us other harm. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, let us do it today and not ___19___ it until tomorrow.

Remember that time is much more ___20___ than money.

1. A. lost B. found C. expected D. made

2. A. false B. true C. abstract D. valuable

3. A. get B. have C. see D. touch

4. A. find B. buy C. sense D. realize

5. A. worry B. discuss C. advise D. think

6. A. enough B. little C. valuable D. useful

7. A. up B. light C. use D. fun

8. A. other B. another C. some D. any

9. A. drink B. eat C. think D. work

10. A. borrow B. get C. make D. take

11. A. question B. answer C. problem D. method

12. A. valueless B. precious C. endless D. fast

13. A. money B. life C. gold D. water

14. A. comes to B. begins C. ends D. lives

15. A. waste B. devote C. put D. value

16. A. ask B. remember C. save D. serve

17. A. friend B. maker C. mother D. thief

18. A. brings B. does C. takes D. sends

19. A. leave B. forget C. remain D. stay

20. A. useful B. cheap C. heavy D. valuable

本文為議論文,論點是 Time is valuable。第 1 段先提出論點——時間是珍貴的;第 2 段說時間流逝很快,應節省時間;第 3 段說人們把時間比作生命,我們應該珍惜時間;最後一句話自成一段,照應首段,突出主題。

1. A. 前面說老師常告誡我們不要浪費時間,這裡是解釋原因,即我們平時所說的“時光一去不復返”。lost 為過去分詞作後置定語,其他選項不合語境。

2. B。下文進一步闡述說時間很珍貴,不能浪費時間等,“我”認為“時光一去不復返”這一說法是正確的,即 I think it quite true。

3. D。前面問的是 What does time look like,再結合後面的 Time is abstract(抽象的)來看,此處說的是“時間既看不見,也摸不著”,故用 touch。

4. B。前面說時間既看不見又摸不著,再結合錢的功能可推測,該句說的是“時間是不能用一定數量的錢能買得到的”。

5. D。前面分別提到時間不能看、摸,也不能用錢買,時間是抽象的,由此可推測我們只能“思考”它。

6. A。有些同學把時間用在了看戲、看電影和逛公園上,當然他們就沒有足夠的時間來複習功課了,故用 enough。

7. C。從後面的 they waste it in going to theatres, cinemas… 可知他們不知道如何利用時間。make use of 為固定短語,意為“利用”。

8. A。從前部分 They waste it in going to theatres, cinemas and parks 來看,此處指的是上述列舉內容外的東西,故用 other 修飾 things。

9. D。從上下文來看,這裡說的`是人們為何學習與工作,與前面說的study 平行,故此處用 work。

10. D。由 instead of walking 可推測這裡說的是交通問題,故用take,即為什麼多數人乘車而不步行?take buses 是常見搭配,意為“乘車”。

11. B。前面是三個 Why 引導的問句,最後 We wish to save time because time is… 是對這三個問題的回答,故此處說的是這三個問題的答案,即答案很簡單,就是我們希望節省時間。

12. B。從前面所說的多數人靠乘車代替步行來看,這裡說的是“我們應節省時間,因為時間很珍貴”。

13. B。從後面的 When a person dies, his life…Since life is short… 來看,本段是把時間比作生命,即談論時間的珍貴。

14. C。從 When a person dies 可推測,“他的生命也就完結了”,故用ends。

15. B此處說的是“我們要把我們的時間和精力投入到學習中”。devote one’s time and energy to sth 意為“把時間和精力投入到某事中”。

16. D。從語境來看,這裡是告誡人們“人生短暫,要把時間和精力放在學習上,以便以後更好地為人民服務”。serve the people 意為“為人民服務”。

17. D。從後面說“它不僅給我們帶來失敗,而且還帶來了其他的危害”來看,這裡應選 thief,即“懶惰是時間的竊賊”。

18. B。前面說懶惰帶給我們失敗,此處是進一步說懶惰還帶給我們其他的危害。do sb harm 是固定短語,意為“給某人帶來危害”。

19. A。從前面所給的條件 If it is necessary for us to do our work today來看,這裡表示“我們今天能做的事情就不要留到明天來做”,故用 leave。

20. D。從整篇文章來看,這裡說的是時間珍貴,我們要珍惜時間。句意為“切記時間比金錢更有珍貴”,這與文章觀點吻合。

  大學聯考英語完形填空練習素材:美國人與轎車

Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.

Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play

2. A. little B. big C. old D. young

3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap

4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers

5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good

6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive

7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually

8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift

9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem

10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use

名師點評

本文介紹了美國人尤其是年輕人對於轎車的厚愛,並列舉了一些事例加以說明。讓人們看到了一個發達國家的富裕和人民生活的繁榮。

答案簡析

1. B。通過下文的事例不難看出美國人對汽車不是一般的喜歡,故用love it,較貼近文章的意思。

2. D。按常識,十四五歲的人應稱為年輕人,故應說young。

3. B。根據下文他們不想通過索要來獲取別人的小轎車,而是想擁有自己的小汽車,故選own。

4. C。如果說想要索要小汽車的話,那只有先從父母親那兒開始了,故應選parents。

5. A。十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學,所以工作佔用的應是上學期間的空隙,故應選free。

6. D。要想獲得駕照得先學開車,故應選drive。

7. B。與下文“車子一有問題就去修理”相對應,有些人病了卻從不看醫生,故應選never。

8. A。carry應為“搬運”,push 為“推”,lift 意思為“舉,提起”都不合文意,take sth. to 某地,意為“把……帶到……”。

9. D。只能選擇一個名詞, 表示汽車的“故障,毛病”, 故選problem。

10. C。spend some time doing sth.為一個固定搭配,意為“花時間幹某事”。