Unit 3 of Module I Celebration Period Three（Grammar）
一、選擇
1. —Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
—No, it ______be him . I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A. can’t B. must not
C. won’t D. may not
2. You ______be tired —you have worked for more than 8 hours.
A. must B. have to
C. can’t D. may not
3. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ______report it to the police?
A. should B. may
C. will D. can
4. The dictionary ______to my English teacher now.
A. is belonging B. is belonged
C. belonged D. belongs
5. Maybe you have been to many countries ,but nowhere else _______such a beautiful palace.
A. can you find B. you could find
C. you can find D. could you find
6. Every coin has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, _______be just noise to others.
A. must B. would
C. may D. should
7. Something was wrong with the car; it _______not start.
A. could B. would
C. might D. should
8. —I’m thinking of losing weight these days.
—Oh, you ______be out of your mind. You’re but 45 kilos.
A. will B. should
C. may D. must
9. All the employees except the manager _______to work online（線上工作）at home.
A. encourages B. encourage
C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
10. — Why is Jenny still standing there ? It’s so cold .
—She _______for someone .
A. can wait B. might
C. use be waiting D. should have waited
二、綜合閱讀：
If the world were a village of 1,000 people it would include:
584 Asians
124 Africans
95 Eastern and Western Europeans
84 Latin Americans
55 former Soviets （前蘇聯）
52 North Americans
6 Australians and New Zealanders
The people of the village would speak:
165 Mandarin（普通話）
86 English
83 Hindu/Urdu
64 Spanish
58 Russian
37Arabic
The above list covers the mother tongues of only half the village.
One-third of the people in the village are children, and only 60 are over the age of 65. Just under half of the married women in the village have access to modem equipments.
This year 28 babies will be born. Ten people will die, 3 of them for lack of food, 1 from can-cer. Two of the deaths will be of babies born within the year. With the 28 births and 10 deaths, the population of the village next year will be 1,018.
In this village of 1,000 persons, 200 people receive 75 percent of the income; another 200 re-ceive only 2 percent of the income.
About one-third have access to clean, safe drinking water.
Of the 670 adults in the village, half can not read nor write.
The village has a total yearly budget （預算） , public and private, of over $3 million—$ 3 ,000 per person if it is distributed evenly（平均分配）. Of the total $3 million:
$ 181,000 goes to weapons and warfare（武器和福利）
$ 159,000 to education
$ 132,000 to health care
These weapons are under the control of just 100 of the people. The other 900 are watching them with deep anxiety（焦急）, wondering whether they can learn to get along together.
1）Which of the following is true about Mandarin according to the text?
A. Nearly one-third of Asian people speak Mandarin in the village.
B. About 8.25 per cent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.
C. About 16. 5 per cent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.
D. Nearly all the Mandarin-speaking people are from Asia in the village.
2）Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the text?
A. Poverty. B. Education.
C. Environment. D. Marriage.
3）The underlined part “have access to” （in Para. 4） means_____.
A. use B. buy
C. produce D. try
4）The last sentence in the text implies（暗示）that most of the people long for _____.
A. a peaceful world B. good education
C. better health care D. a life without anxiety
5）The language that the fewest people of the village speak is .
A. Russian B. Arabic
C. North Americans D. New Zealanders
【試題答案】
一、選擇
1. 結合上下文，這裡應是表示推測。只有A項能表示推測。
答案：A
誤區警示：本題有一處誤區。使用漢語思維，誤選B項。注意must不表示否定推測。
深化昇華：搞清can’t表示否定推測是解決這一問題的關鍵。
2. 注意句中破折號後的內容對前一句進行解釋說明：你工作了八個小時，所以你肯定很累。
答案：A
誤區警示：本題有一處誤區。誤選B項。注意have to 指“不得不做某事”。
3. 在空房子裡看到燈光是一件奇怪的事，所以問：“你是否認為我應當把這事報告給警察？”
答案：A
誤區警示：本題有一處誤區。誤選C項。注意正確理解句意。
深化昇華：做此類題需注意不帶空的句子所提供的資訊。
4. 表示所屬關係的belong 沒有主動語態和進行時態。另外現在這本字典屬於我的老師，所以最後應該選擇belongs.
答案：D
誤區警示：本題有一處誤區。誤選A項。因為同學們看到有個詞“現在”。
深化昇華：做此類題的關鍵是要記住一些特殊用法，
5. 該題but 連線後一個並列單句是以nowhere else 這一否定詞開始，故謂語要倒裝，同時上下文時態要一致。
答案：A
誤區警示：本題有一處誤區。誤選C項。注意表示否定意義的詞置於分句的句首時也要倒裝。
6. may表示“可能，或許”，在語氣上適合用於此句中。句意是：“凡事有利有弊，美麗的`歌聲有時候對別人來說或許就是噪音。“
誤區警示：有些同學受漢語思維的誤導，誤選A項。注意must用在這裡語氣太強。
7. would 可以用來表示一種動作傾向。
答案：B
誤區警示：本題有一處誤區。誤選A項。注意在這裡不能用could來表示能力。句意為：“車子出了毛病，無法發動起來了。”
8. must是表示對現在的猜測。句意是“你肯定是瘋了，你只有45千克，你還考慮減肥”。
答案：D
誤區警示：本題有一處誤區。誤選C項。注意C項語氣不夠強烈。
9. 本題首先應該確定主語是所有的僱員（except 是介詞，後接的介賓對主語的數不產生影響），其次要確定“僱員”和“鼓勵”之間是主動還是被動關係，這樣就找出了正確答案。
答案：D
誤區警示：有些同學可能會誤選C項。以為主語是經理。
深化昇華：本題的考點關鍵在於記住：with, together with, as well as ,besides, except 等介詞構成的介賓短語對主語不構成數的影響。
10. 這裡是對現在情況的猜測。
答案：C
誤區警示：本題有一處誤區。誤選B項。注意might have waited 是表示對過去情況的猜測。
二、綜合閱讀
1）C 2）C 3）A 4）A 5）B
