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SAT寫作中怎麼準確的使用代詞

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準確的使用寫作的帶刺,是有助於考生在SAT考試寫作中提高分數的。快來看看小編為你準備了SAT寫作中準確使用代詞的方法,歡迎大家閱讀!

SAT寫作中怎麼準確的使用代詞
  SAT寫作使用代詞的技巧

SAT寫作使用代詞的時候,應明確其所指稱或代表的先行詞。如果容易引起歧義,應明確寫明先行詞,不用擔心重複。

錯誤:The teacher told the student he was lazy.

正確:The student was lazy, and the teacher told him so.

SAT寫作中,代詞的使用應該避免用this、that、it或which來指代整個短語或句子,即使這些代詞與其指代的先行詞很近,你可以用這些詞再加上一個名詞來指代。

錯誤:The salesman spoke loudly, swayed back and forth, and tapped the table nervously, which made his customers extremely nervous.

正確:The salesman spoke loudly, swayed back and forth, and tapped the table nervously, mannerisms which made his customers extremely nervous.

除非指代天氣,否則SAT寫作句子開頭不要用it指代。

錯誤:It is difficult to distinguish between the scent of roses and that of tulips.

正確:T o distinguish between the scent of roses and that of tulips is difficult.

少數不定代詞(some、all、most、any、none)既可以指代單數名詞,也可以指代複數名詞。當這些代詞做主語時,必須明白其先行詞是單數還是複數。

錯誤:His superiors have been following his progress. Some are more impressed than others. None are overwhelmed.

記住:以-body、-one、和-thing結尾的代詞在數上始終是單數含義;both、few、many、several等代詞在數上始終是複數含義。

  SAT寫作考試把握做題速度的方法

拿到試卷,最重要的是仔細讀懂所提供的引文(the passage),然後仔細看題(the assignment)。一定要按照題目規定選擇其中一個觀點進行闡述,偏題的作文計分為零。

因為SAT作文考察的並不是你的思想深度,在這麼短時間內你也不可能達到深刻見解,所以,最有效的策略就是看完題之後馬上選擇那個你最熟悉的'、你知道範例很多的觀點,這個要在一分鐘之內決定下來,然後,在下一分鐘,你必須在大腦裡或草稿紙上面寫下一個簡短的綱要,如下:

我的立場觀點:

論據1:

論據2:

論據3:

注意:這兩到三個論據必須能夠直接說明並證明你的觀點。

寫作考試最忌諱觀點模糊不明確,以及漫無目的地亂寫一氣;上面花一分鐘列出個簡要提綱不僅能省時,還能夠幫助你靜下心來、專心致志地闡述自己的觀點,而且列舉出來論據能夠幫助你一眼看出論據是否證明你的論點,論據之間的邏輯關係如何,寫作時又應該怎樣安排論據的順序。這樣,你開始寫的時候腦子裡已經有了一個完整的框架,對於你遵循寫作中的unity和coherence大有裨益。提醒大家平時在複習SAT寫作的時候吧SAT寫作真題進行限時訓練,並總結更多出彩的SAT寫作句型

寫作前的兩分鐘過去後,開始正式起草,按照提綱一直寫下去。一定要在15分鐘的時間內完成初稿,而且一定要保證整篇文章的完整性(introduction, body &conclusion)。

如果中途卡住了,想想我們課堂裡教授的各種開啟思路的策略,總有一款在這裡適合。所以,一定不要慌,一直寫下去。

寫完初稿之後,你還有8分鐘的檢查時間,這個環節非常重要,一定不能省掉。

首先通讀你的作文,檢查觀點的陳述是否清晰,論據是否直接證明論點,論據是否有效展開,舉例是否能說明論據,上下文之間的連貫是否合乎邏輯。之後,開始檢查語法與拼寫:主要檢查時態一致、主謂一致、冠詞用法、句型標點、拼寫等。

  SAT寫作優秀素材

Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below.

There is no more powerful way to initiate significant change in our communities, our society, and our lives than to start talking to others. When people discover that they share a common concern, that is when the process of change begins. Change does not start with an individual leader of a group, a nation, or an organization announcing a new plan. It begins when a group of people notices something that could, or even must, be done differently.

Adapted from Margaret J. Wheatley, "Some Friends and I Started Talking..."

Assignment:

Is a group of people more likely than an individual leader to bring about significant change? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.

分類:成敗幸福觀之競爭與合作、個人主義

例子1(leader):Martin Luther King, civil rights, lead the 1955 Bus Boycott, against racial segregation, Nobel Peace Prize

例子2(group):1955 Bus Boycott, an African American woman, refuse to surrender her seat to a white person, trigger the Montgomery Bus Boycott, African American passengers, paying customers