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定語從句中that什麼情況省略

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定語從句中that什麼情況省略?

定語從句中that什麼情況省略

如果關係代詞that在從句中做賓語,就可以省略。

如:the flowers (that) I bought yesterday....

that指代flowers,在從句中做bought的賓語,就可以省略。

做主語的話就不能省。如:All that glitters is not gold. 發光的不都是金子。

that在從句中做glitter的主語,所以不能省。

that的用法

1.用作代詞,代替前面所指的事物,常見於表示比較關係的狀語從句中,例如:

It is warmer in the south than ( that of )the south.

2.引導名詞性從句作賓語,即賓語從句,例如:

She said ( that ) she would come. I suggested ( that )we ( should ) go home. 3.作關係代詞,在定語從句中作表語或賓語,例如:

Can I have the records ( that ) I lent you? He is just the man ( that ) you talked about.

4.在 way (意為 manner )後面,that 意思為 in which,例如:

Do it the way ( that ) I showed you.

5.在表示個人對事物反應、表示重要性或迫切性的後所接的從句中,例如:

I am glad ( that ) you are right. It is obvious ( that ) they are happy together.

6.so that, so…that, such…that, 結構中,例如:

I came to see you so ( that ) you would know the truth. She had so many children ( that ) she didn’t know what to do. I was having such a nice time ( that ) I didn’t to leave.

7.用於表示時間的詞後面,整個短語相當於when,例如:

I joined the army the year/month ( that ) my father died. Mac came to see me the week ( that ) we went camping. The time ( that ) you knocked at the door, my telephone rang. I thought her nice and honest the first time ( that ) I met her. = I though her nice and honest when I met her.

8.如果定語從句中的謂語是 there is,作主語的關係代詞 that 也常省略,例如: This is the fastest train ( that ) there is to Beijing.