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2016年成人大學聯考高起專英語複習資料

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英語是成人大學聯考必考的科目之一,在成人大學聯考最後衝刺階段,yjbys小編為大家帶來最新英語複習資料如下,趕緊來看看吧!

2016年成人大學聯考高起專英語複習資料

  一、代詞部分:

應注意的一些代詞,both、neither、either、none、all。

1、Young babies can use hand equally well.

A、either B each C both D every

2、They have two teams, and of them have chance of winning

A、both B none C neither D all

3、 of us could work out this maths problem, so we asked our teacher for help.

A、Some B any C No one D None

  二、數詞應注意倍數的用法

1、With the help of the foreign experts, the factory produced cars in 2001 as the year before。

A as twice many B as many as twice C as twice as many D twice as many

2、New typewriters cost about price of the second-hand ones

A three times the B a three times C the three tomes D three times a

解析:倍數表達公式(1)倍數+as ---as(2)倍數+the +名詞+of

  三、形容詞、副詞應注意

(1)短語 the same as(2)The + 比較級……,the +比較級……

(3)形容詞、副詞的比較級可被much、far、still、even、a little、a bit、a lot、a great deal修飾,加強或削弱其語氣。

the world no country has exactly the same folk music _____ that of any other countries.

A. with B. as C. to D. like

ough the price of house has been lower , it is _____ higher than before.

A. still B. yet C. so D. such

  四、情態動詞部分需要掌握情態動詞公式

成人大學聯考英語情態動詞部分常考情態動詞的一些固定結構

如:1 must /may /might +動詞原形(表對現在事情的肯定推測)

典型例題 專升本2001年13題

She ________on her way to school, I just phoned her home and no one answered me.

A. should be B . must be C. might have been D. could be

解析:本題考查考生對情態動詞固定結構的掌握,由於本題是對現在事情的推測,故選B。題意為:她肯定在上學的路上,我剛打電話給她家裡,沒人接。

must /may /might +have +PP(過去分詞) (表對過去事情的肯定推測)

典型例題 專升本2005年20題

--They are supposed to arrive at six, but there is no sign of them..

--Something unexpected__________-to them.

A . might happen B have happened C. would have happened D. could happened

解析:此題考情態動詞對過去事情肯定推測的結構,故選B 題意為:他們原定於6點到達,但現在連人影都沒見到,肯定出什麼事了。

couldn’t / can’t +have +PP ( 表對過去事情的否定推測)

典型例題 (1) 專升本2004年34題

“I saw Mary in the Library yesterday.”

“you her, she is still in hospital.”

A mustn’t have been B could not see C. can’t have been D. must not see

解析:此題考情態動詞對過去事情否定推測的結構,故選C 題意為:我昨天在圖書館看到瑪利了。 你不可能看到她,她還在醫院裡呢。

(2) 高起點2003年25題

You ________have seen Jane in her office Last Friday, she’s been out of town for two weeks.

A couldn’t B . mustn’t C . wouldn’t D. shouldn’t

解析: 題考情態動詞對過去事情否`定推測的'結構,故選A 題意為:上個星期五你不可能在簡的辦公室看到簡,她已出城兩個星期了。

t to / should +have +PP (表過去應做的事而實際上未做,含有責備的口氣)

You ____________yesterday if you were really serious about the job.

A ought to come B ought to have come C. ought have come D. ought come

解析:此題考查過去應做的事而實際上未做,故選B 題意為:如果你很在乎這份工作的話,昨天你就該來。

  五、時態部分應掌握現在完成時、過去完成時以及各時態的被動語態。

(1)只要時間狀語是by the end of last……,主句的謂語動詞絕對用過去完成時;如果把last 變為next ,主句的謂語動詞絕對用將來完成時。

(2)By the time 從句的時態是一般過去時,主句謂語絕對採用過去完成時;如果by the time 從句的時態是一般現在時,主句謂語絕對採用將來完成時。

  六、疑問句部分需要注意附加疑問句。

(1)祈使句的反意問句 (2)let’s開頭的反意問句

(3)謂語為used to be 型的反意問句 (4)含有否定詞的反意問句

’t shout in the meeting room,______?

A. should you B. will you C. can you D. could you

’s visit our uncle on the way home ,______?

A. will you B. will we we D. shall we

e used to be a cinema on this street, .?

A ’t there B. didn’t there C. wasn’t it D. didn’t it

seldom visits his grandparents, ?

A n’t he B. isn’t he C. does he D. is he

  七、複合句

要點一 (1)what 與that (2) 形式主語 與強調句

(3) 區別介詞短語與從句 (4) 掌握從句必須採用陳述語氣(as、 though 引導的讓步狀語除外)

is impossible he will tell us he has just done.

A. that what that what that

was in Hong xing Cinema I met Mr Smith for the first time.

e C which

is always trying to help others he is too busy.

A. except B. except that C. except when D. in addition

r forget the days together on the island last year.

A. shall I , we spent B. I shall, we spent

C. shall I, when we spent D. I shall, where we spent

要點二 狀語從句部分的時間狀語從句。

(1)掌握 hardly……………..

No sooner…than………..

(2) 牢記 the moment, the minute, each time ,by the time …….等短語可引導時間狀語從句

要點三 狀語從句的結果狀語

(1) 掌握so 與such的 區別

So 的使用公式:

so + adj + a/an + n

主語+謂語 so + adj + that

so + adv

such的公式

主句+連繫動詞+ such + a/an + adj + n

主句+連繫動詞+ such + adj + n(可數複數) + that

主句+連繫動詞+ such + adj + n(不可數)

(2)掌握so ……that和such……that的倒裝句式

要點四 狀語從句部分的讓步狀語

(1)三者的區別

. as ,though引導的讓步狀語從句的公式

名詞/形容詞+as +主語連繫動詞

副詞 +as+主語+行為動詞

(2)讓步狀語從句不可以和並列連詞but, and, for, so , therefore等同時用於一個句子中,但可以用still, yet,

要點五 定語從句部分要點如下

(一)非限定性定語從句的兩種型別

型別1. 第一種型別的非限定定語從句的先行詞與定語從句的關係代詞用逗號隔開,是因為兩者關係不密切,從句僅對先行詞起補充說明的作用。

Yesterday , I met a girl ,who was my deskmate in the Middle school.

We are going to spend this year’s Spring Festival in Hainan, where our parents lives.

型別2. 第二種型別的非限定性定語從句修飾的不是一個先行詞,而是上文中的整個句子,這時引導詞只能用which.

(二)當先行詞為1、不定代詞2、先行詞被副詞only,最高階、序數詞修飾時,常用關係代詞that 引導。

(三)what 不可以引導引導定語從句,但what =先行詞+引導詞

試題分析

dog ran out of the yard the old lady open the gate.

A. the moment B. that moment C. a moment D. this moment

will give this letter to your bother the moment he him.

A. will see B. sees C. see D. would see

ough he likes Mary so much , he doesn’t want to marry her.

A C. yet D. so

4. , he can already support a big family.

A. A boy as he is he is a boy C as he is D. he is a boy

  八、倒裝句

要點1 only +副詞/ 介詞短語/狀語從句置於句首強調時後面的主語與謂語必須部分倒裝。

要點2 一些含有否定意義的詞,如:not only , not until ., never , hardly , no sooner , scarcely , little , nowhere , in no time..........等短語置於句首強調時,後面的主語和謂語必須部分倒裝。

  九、主語與謂語保持一致

要點1就近原則:not also; ; ; or 連線兩個主語時, 謂語動詞應與第二個主語保持一致。

要點2 就遠原則:在主語與謂語之間插入短語 as well as ,together with, along with, with, except, but謂語動詞不受插入語的影響仍和主語保持一致。

要點3 時間、距離、金錢等詞語作主語表總量時,謂語動詞用單數。

  十、非謂語動詞

要點1 學會分析一道題缺少謂語還是非謂語。

要點2 區別不定式、動名詞、分詞作定語。

要點3 分詞完成式僅作狀語,不作定語。

要點4 動名詞的邏輯主語。

要點5 分詞作賓語補足語。

  十一、常考語言點

要點1 做過的事情、發生過的事情,動詞regret , forget , remember後帶動名詞,反之,帶不定式。

要點2 當 動詞 require , need , want {需要}的主語是物時,後帶動名詞的主動語態表被動含義。

要點3 區別短語 have +sb +do / / have +sb /sth+doing // have +sth +done

要點4 區別短語 make +sb +do // make +oneself +done

要點5 區別短語used to do sth // be used to do sth // be used to doing sth

第十三部分 英文寫作

邁克今年秋季剛到北京留學,昨天收到了弟弟約翰的來信,詢問他在中國的情況,代邁克給約翰回封信。

1 已經適應了北京的生活。

2中國人民非常友好,他的漢語進步很快。

3 他想成為一名城市志願者,更好地去了解這裡的人民。

Dear John,

I received your letter yesterday, in your letter, I learnt you want to know my life in Beijing.

How time flies! It has been two months since I left. Now , I have got used to the life here. Chinese people are very friendly, whenever you need help, they are ready to help you.

I have made great progress in my Chinese , next ,I want to be a city volunteer, which, I think , is good for me , on the one hand , it gives me a good chance to improve my Chinese, on the other hand, I can better understand the people here and their way of life.

I hope you will come to study in China someday in future.

(118詞)

Best wishes

Mike