當前位置:才華齋>英語>職稱英語>

2017年職稱英語考試理工類A級模擬真題

職稱英語 閱讀(7.51K)

2017年職稱英語考試正在備考中,為幫助大家更好複習,本站小編為大家帶來最新的職稱英語理工類A級模擬真題,希望能幫助大家順利通過考試!

2017年職稱英語考試理工類A級模擬真題

  下面每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有下劃線,請為每處劃線部分確定1個意義最為接近的選項。

1、 Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that scienee has a very strong influenceon the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists'.

vation

pective

ession

ct

2、 Poor health and lack of money may both be to educational progress roadblocks.

raints

ns

cities

iers

3、 Language teachers often extract examples from grammar books.

out

ir

s

4、 Many of Carson McCuller's characters are isolated, disappointed people.

tary

my

le

al

5、 In 1816 it seemed inevitable that Southern states would break away'from the Union.

nge

ain

nsistent

er

6、 Beef is an excellent material of iron.

nning

age

ce

tance

7、 Her heart was filled with compassion for the motherless children.

athy

et

fulness

ow

8、"I am not meddlihg. " Mary said mildly," I'm just curious. "

ly

y

ly

tly

9、 The workers finally called off the strikes.

off

d

elled

icipated in

10、 A long journey in cold weather is dreadfully_ tiring.

ictably

ceably

ibly

rtunately

11、 She could not formulate her. ideas in a few words.

e

e

nt

unce

12、Since I have been ill,my appetite has diminished.

re for exercise

re for visitors

re for sleep

re for food

13、 The bricklayer is working on the house.

n

trician

ber

enter

14、 The firemen were unable to control the blaze.

er

e

ke

15、 Do not waste time on insignificant points.

resting

portant

ng

  下面的短文後列出了7個句子,請根據短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確資訊,請選擇A;如果該句提供的`是錯誤資訊,請選擇B;如果該句的資訊文中沒有提及,請選擇C。

16、根據材料,回答16-22題。

The Cold Places

The Arctic is a polar region. It surrounds the North Pole.

Like Antarctica, the Arctic is a land of ice and snow. Antarctica holds the record for a low temperature reading--125 degrees Fahrenheit below zero~ Reading of 85 degrees below zero is common in both the Arctic and Antarctica. Winter temperatures average 30 degrees below zero in the Arctic. At the South Pole the winter average is about 73 degrees below zero.

One thing alone makes it almost impossible for men to live in Antarctica and in parts of the Arctic. This one thing is the low temperature--the killing chili of far North and the polar South.

To survive, men must wear the warmest possible clothing. They must build windproof shelters. They must keep heaters going at all times. Not ever for a moment can they be unprotected 'against the below-zero temperatures.

Men have a way of providing for themselves. Polar explorers wrap themselves in warm coatsand furs. The cold makes life difficult. But the explorers can stay alive.

What albout animals? Can they survive? Do we find plants? Do we find life in the Arctic andin Antarctica? Yes, we do. There is life in the oceans. There is life on land.

Antarctica, as we have seen, is a cold place indeed. But this has not always been the case.

Expedition scientists have discovered that Antarctica has not always been a frozen continent. At one time the weather in Antarctica may have much like our own.

Explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica. This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swamps and forests. Heat and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests alive.

The lowest temperature that man has ever known was recorded in Antarctica.

t

g

mentioned

17、 Winter temperatures average 85 degrees below zero in Antarctica.

t

g

mentioned

18、 The Arctic and Antarctica are no man's lands because of their notorious coldness.

t

g

mentioned

19、 Polar explorers can stay alive without heaters and windproof shelters.

t

g

mentioned

20、 Despite the hostile environment, both animals and plants can be found in the oceans and on land in polar areas.

t

g

mentioned

21、 As discovered by expedition scientists, Antarctica has not always been so cold as it is today,so has the Arctic:

t

g

mentioned

22、 At one time, the weaiher in Antarctica was so warm and damp that trees grew there.

t

g

mentioned

  下面的短文後有2項測試任務:(1)第23—26題要求從所給的6個選項中為指定段落每段選擇1個標題;(2)第27-30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個句子確定一個最佳選項。

23、根據材料,回答23-30題。

The Weight Experiment

Nicola Walters has been taking part in experiments in Scotland to discover why humans gain

and lose weight. Being locked in a small room called a" calorimeter"(熱量測量室)s one way to find out.

1 The signs above the two rooms read simply "Chamber One" and "Chamber Two". These are the calorimeters: 4m by 2m white-walled rooms where human volunteers are locked up in the name of science. Outside these rooms another sign reads" Please do not enter--work in progress" and in front of the rooms advanced machinery registers every move the volunteers make. Each day, meals measured to the last gram are passed through a hole in the wall of the calorimeter to the resident volunteer.

2 Nicola Waiters is one of twenty volunteers who, over the past eight months, have spent varying periods inside the calorimeter. Tall and slim, Nicola does not have a weight problem, but thought the strict diet might help With her training and fitness programme. As a self-employed community dance worker, she was able to fit the experiment in around her work. She saw an advert for volunteers at her local gym and as she is interested in the whole area of diet and exercise, she thought she would help out.

3 The experiment on Nicola involved her'spending one day on a fixed diet at home and the next in the room. This sequence was repeated four times over six weeks. She arrived at the calorimeter at 8:30 am on each of the four mornings and from then on. everything she ate or drank was carefully measured. Her every move was noted too, her daily exercise routine, timed to the last second.

At regular intervals, after eating, she filled in forms about how hungry she felt and samples were taken for analysts.

4 The scientists help volunteers impose a kind of order on the long days they face in the room."The first time, I only took one video and a book, but it was OK because I watched TV the rest of the time," says Nicola. And twice a day she used the exercise bike. She pedaled (踩踏板)

for half an hour, watched by researchers to make sure she didn't go too fast.

5 It seems that some foods encourage you to eat more, while others satisfy you quickly. Volunteers are already showing that high-fat diets are less likely to make you feel full. Believing that they may now know what encourages people to overeat, the researchers are about to start testing a high-protein weight-loss diet. Volunteers are required and Nicola has signed up for further sessions.

Paragraph 1

does the calorimeter look like inside?

program was designed for the experiment?

is a calorimeter?

is the first impression?

do the volunteers kill the time?

did Nicola join in the experiments?

24、 Paragraph 2

does the calorimeter look like inside?

program was designed for the experiment?

is a calorimeter?

is the first impression?

do the volunteers kill the time?

did Nicola join in the experiments?

25、 Paragraph 3

does the calorimeter look like inside?

program was designed for the experiment?

is a calorimeter?

is the first impression?