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請根據短文內容，回答1~5題。
Sino-Japan Animosity (仇恨) Lessens
Chinese and Japanese people view each other slightly more positively than last year, according to a survey released on Wednesday at a press conference in Beijing.
The survey is jointly sponsored by China Daily and Genron NPO (非營利組織), a Japanese think tank similar to the American Council on Foreign Relations. It also found overwhelming agreement in both countries that Sino-Japanese relations were important.
The survey is a part of the Beijing-Tokyo Forum, an annual gathering of senior government officials and representatives from Chinese and Japanese NGOs (非政府組織) designed to improve communication and understanding between the two countries.
Conducted every year for five years now, the survey focused on two different groups of people:ordinary citizens and intellectuals. In China, the intellectual group was comprised mainly of university students from well-known schools like Peking University. In Japan, the intellectual group was mainly made up of previous members of Genron NPO.
Among ordinary Chinese polled,35.7 percent said they have "very good" or "relatively good"impressions of Japan, a 5.5-percentage-point increase compared with last year.45.2 percent of Chinese students had a positive impression of Japan, two percentage points more than last year.
Only 26.6 percent of Japanese have a positive impression of China, however.
Still, a large majority of the respondents from each country said Sino-Japanese relations were "important" and wanted their leaders to deepen talks and cooperation with each other.
But 51.9 percent of ordinary people and 42.4 percent of students in China said they saw no change in relations between the two countries over the last year. In Japan,64.8 percent of those ordinary people and 53.4 percent of intellectuals surveyed shared the view that there was no improvement in bilateral ties this year.
Historical issues and territorial disputes remain two major obstacles to improve bilateral relations, the survey found. What concerns the Chinese most are historical issues, visits by Japanese officials to Yasukuni Shrine , and the Nanjing Massacre ( 屠殺).
Cooperation in East Asian issues, trade and investment, energy, and the environment and climate change top the list of common concerns that people in China and Japan want their leaders to talk about in bilateral (TAil/) meetings, the survey found.
Civil exchanges were regarded by the most people from the both countries as an important way to improve relations.90.7 percent of the students and 85.7 percent of the ordinary people in China and 95.8% of intellectuals and 74.8% of the ordinary people in Japan viewed civil exchanges as "important" or "relatively important".
h of the following statements about the survey is true?
survey was conducted on Wednesday at a press conference in Beijing.
survey is jointly sponsored by China Daily, Genron NPO and the American Council on Foreign Relations.
survey found that people in both China and Japan generally agree that the relationship between the two countries is important.
survey mainly focused on two different groups of people: ordinary citizens and the university, students.
rding to the passage, the Beijing-Tokyo Forum __________.
held every year in Beijing
at promoting communication between the two countries
ly attracts representatives from the governments of the two countries
ases a survey on Sino-Japanese relation every five years
year, Chinese students who have a positive impression of Japan are __________.
A.45.2
B.42.4
C.26.6
D.43.2
h of the following is NOT mentioned as the major obstacles to improve bilateral ties?
itorial disputes.
e frictions.
ts by Japanese officials to Yasukuni Shrine.
Nanjing Massacre.
survey found that __________.
Japanese had good or relatively good impressions of China
bilateral relationship was perceived as being improved over last year by the majority respondents
C.a large majority of the respondents from each country believed that the civil exchanges were an important way to improve relations
territorial issue ranked among the top list of common concerns that people in both countries want their leaders to talk about in bilateral meetings
1.參考答案：C
參考解析： 判斷題。題幹：下列關於調查的說法哪一項是正確的?這類題最好的方法是分別定位四個選項。A項利用關鍵詞Wednesday可以定位到第一段“according to a survey released on Wednesday”，可知這個調查是週三釋出的`，所以A項(這個調查是週三展開的)與原文資訊不符;B項利用關鍵詞“ChinaDaily，GenronNPO”可以定位到第二段，該段指出，“這個調查是由《中國日報》和Genron聯合贊助的，Genron是一個類似於American Council on Foreign Relations的非營利性組織”，所以B項錯誤，因為American Council on Foreign Relations沒有參與贊助;C項利用關鍵詞“China/Japan/agree”等可以定位到第二段“It also found overwhelming agreement in both countries that Sino-Japanese relations were important”，意為“同時也發現雙方都同意中日關係的重要性”，所以選項C(調查發現兩國的人民普遍認為中日關係是重要的)與原文資訊符合，故為正確選項;D選項利用關鍵詞“groups”可以定位到第四段，可知參與調查的人群由普通公民和知識份子構成。
2.參考答案：B
參考解析： 細節題。題幹：根據短文，北京一東京論壇__________。利用題幹關鍵詞Beijing-Tokyo Forum可以定位到文章第三、四段，這兩段指出，“這個調查是北京一東京論壇的一部分，該論壇每年一次，中日雙方的政府官員以及非政府組織的代表參加，目的是增加交流和加強理解。
這個調查每五年展開一次，主要關注兩類人群：普通民眾和知識分子”。選項A、C、D與原文資訊不符合，8選項(以增進雙方的交流為目的)與文章內容相符，因而為正確選項。
3.參考答案：D
參考解析： 細節題。題幹：去年，對日本有好感的中國大學生佔__________。利用題幹關鍵詞students who have a positive impression of Japan可以定位到文章第五段“45.2 percent of Chinese students had a positive impression of Japan，two percentage points more than last year.”，意為“45.2%的中國大學生對日本印象較好，比上一年度增長2個百分點”。因此可以計算出去年對日本持積極態度的中國大學生百分比為43.2%。可知D為正確選項。
4.參考答案：B
參考解析： 細節題。題幹：下列哪一項不是改善雙邊關係的障礙?利用題幹關鍵詞obstacles to improve bilateral ties可以定位到文章第八段，該段指出，“阻礙中日關係正常發展的主要障礙，分別是領土爭端和歷史問題，後者包括南京大屠殺和日本領導人蔘拜靖國”。B選項“貿易摩擦”與文章內容不相符，因而B為正確選項。
5.參考答案：C
參考解析： 細節題。題幹：調查發現__________。這類題也需要分別定位四個選項。C項利用選項關鍵詞civil exchange可以定位到文章最後一段“Civil exchanges were regarded by the most people from the both countries as an important way to improve relations”，意為“中日兩國大多數人認為民間交往是促進兩國關係發展的重要途徑”，因而C為正確選項。
