雅思成績被英國、愛爾蘭以及澳大利亞、加拿大、紐西蘭、南非等英聯邦的許多教育機構,以及越來越多的美國教育機構及各種各樣的專業組織接受。下面是關於雅思閱讀判斷題解題技巧,希望大家認真閱讀!
一. 題型特點
判斷題基本屬於細節題,主要考察句子理解。
在對C4到C8這5本真題集的.20套雅思閱讀考試真題統計後,我們發現:
1. 選TRUE(YES)的概率41.4%,大於FALSE(NO)的概率32.4%。大於NOT GIVEN的概率26.2%
2. 首題選NOT GIVEN的概率很小,為13.6%
二. 命題要點
FALSE(NO)
1. 題目與原文有一組反義詞(易)
eg.
題幹:17. Current thinking on humor has largely ignored Aristotle's view on the subject.
對應原文:But most modern humor theorists have settled on some version of Aristotle's belief.
(C5 / T2 / RP2)
答案:FALSE
考點:ignore(題幹)與settle on(原文)反義
2. 題幹駁斥原文的表達(難)
eg.
題幹:36. The most important scientific development of the Renaissance period was the discovery of magnetism.
對應原文:At the time of Renaissance, the most important scientific revolution of them all - the new theories of astronomy and the movement of the Earth in relation to the planets and stars.
(C5 / T2 / RP3)
答案:FALSE
考點:原文提到文藝復興時最重要的科學發現是天文學,而題幹說是磁力。雖然不是反義詞,但明顯張冠李戴,題幹駁斥原文的表達。
TRUE(YES)
1. 題干與原文有多組同義詞(易)
eg.
題幹:Modern technologies have led to a reduction in domestic water consumption.
對應原文:The amount of water consumption per person has actually decreased, thanks to a range of new technologies that help to conserve water in homes and industry.
(C7 / T1 / RP2)
答案:TRUE
考點:題干與原文間的同義詞替換:modern=new / reduction=decreased / led to=thanks to / domestic = homes
2. 題幹對原文資訊歸納總結(難)
eg.
題幹:Only two Japanese pagodas have collapsed in 1400 years.
對應原文:In a land swept by typhoons and shaken by earthquakes, how have Japan's tallest and seemingly filmiest old buildings-500 or wooden pagodas-remained standing for centuries? Records show that only two have collapsed during the 1400 years.
(C7 / T2 / RP1)
答案:TRUE
考點:題幹總結原文資訊
NOT GIVEN
1. 題幹中有資訊原文未提及(易)
eg.
題幹:The word 'thousand' has Anglo-Saxon origins.
對應原文:By the seventh century, the word teon had become interchangeable with the tachund or hund of the Anglo-Saxon language.
(C6 / T2 / RP3)
答案:NOT GIVEN
考點:題幹中'thousand' 在原文沒有提及
2. 題幹只是原文的一種可能性(難)
eg.
題幹:Several subjects were psychology students at Yale University.
對應原文:One of the experiments tested 40 subjects from all walks of life.
(C5 / T1 / RP2)
答案:NOT GIVEN
考點:several students只是all walks of life(各行各業)的一部分。