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2017年英語四級專項訓練題

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2017年英語四級專項訓練題

選詞填空

Section A

Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list ofchoices given in a word bankfollowing the the passage through carefully before making your choice in the bank is identified by a se mark the corresponding letterv for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the may not ase any ofthe words in the bank more than once.

Questions 36 to 45 are based on the followingpassage.  The poll of 2,000 adults in England was(36)__________out as part of the government’s drive to curb people’s drinking habits.

The campaign also stresses that a heavy drinking session is often(37)__________by an unhealthy breakfast,which again helps to pile on the pounds.

The Know Your Limits campaign has in the past focused on other(38)__________0f drinking,such as di sease risk.

But to(39)__________with the focus on weight,the DepaIhiient of Health carried out research showing a regular beer drinker,who downed(喝)five pints a week or 250 over the(40)__________of a year,packed away the same number of calories as someone eating 22 1 doughnuts over the space of 12 months.

It also revealed the average wine drinker consumed 2,000 calories each the course of a year,that is the(41)__________ofeating all extra 38 roast beefdinners.

Health minister Phil Hope said,“Regularly drinking more than our(42)__________daily limits can have a knock-on effect on our health,including an expanding waistline.

“It’s not only the calories in the drinks themselves that can help to pile on the pounds,we’re also more(43)__________to eat fatty foods when we’ve had one too many.”

Heather Caswell,of the British Nutrition Foundation,added,“Most people would baulk(猶豫)at consuming a full glass of single cream,but wouldn’t minl(44)__________about a couple ofpints.”

“But the calorie content is similar and,over time,excess alcohol intake is likely to lead to weight gain.”

And a spokesman for the Drinkaware Trust added:“It’s(45)__________we are in the know when it comes to what we are drinking.”

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英格蘭(36)開展了2000位成人的投票活動,以幫助政府努力控制人們的飲酒習慣。

這項活動同時也指出,不健康的早餐總是(37)緊隨酗酒之後,這反而更加會讓人長胖。

這次“瞭解自己的極限”的活動過去的重點是喝酒帶來的如患疾病風險這類的其他(38)後果。

但是為了(39)配合民眾對體重的關注,衛生署進行了研究,表明每週喝5品脫或者是在一年(40)中喝250品脫的普通啤酒飲用者,吸收的卡路里和一個在12個月內吃了221個甜甜圈的人一樣多。

研究還指出,普通的葡萄酒飲用者一個月吸收2000卡路里。在一年中所吸收的熱量(41)相當於吃38頓額外的'烤牛肉。

衛生部長菲力•侯樸說:“經常每天喝酒超過我們(42)推薦的限制會對我們的健康產生連鎖打擊,包括腰圍增加。”

“不僅僅是酒本身中的卡路里能讓我們發胖,當我們一種東西吃得太多時,我們更(43)有可能吃高脂肪食品。”

希瑟•卡斯韋爾補充說:“大多數人會在一大杯稀奶油麵前踟躕不前,但是面對幾杯酒卻從不會(44)猶豫。”

“但是卡路里的成份是相似的,而且隨著時間的推移,過量飲酒更有可能導致體重增加。”

Dfinkaware信託公司的一個發言人也指出:“我們(45)必須要知道我們喝酒時都喝了些什麼。”