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國中英語語法讓步狀語從句

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讓步狀語從句

國中英語語法讓步狀語從句

連詞有:although/ though, even if/ even though, however, whatever,… wh-ever.

(1) although/though引導的讓步狀語從句

although和though,都作"雖然;儘管"解,通常可以換用,although的語氣較重。如果要強調"但是"語氣,可使用yet,still或nevertheless來表示"但是"、"依然"或"然而"之意,但是不能與but連用。

Although they have been talking for a long time, he cannot make her believe him.= ______.

雖然和她談了半天,他還是不能讓她信任自己。

The text is few new words, but the students can't understand.= ________.

這課文幾乎沒有新單詞,但是學生們不能理解。

(2) even if引導的讓步狀語從句

even if "即使,縱然",從句表示的是尚未發生的.動作或存在的情況。如:

Even if it rains tomorrow,___________.

即使明天下雨,我們也不改變計劃。

Even if I failed again, I will not _____________ the experiment.

即使我再次失敗,我也不會放棄實驗。

(3) even though引導的讓步狀語從句

even though"雖然,儘管",從句所表示的是已經發生的動作或存在的情況,通常可以和although/though換用。如:

Even though I didn't understand a word,I kept smiling.

即使我一個字也不懂,我還是保持微笑。

Even though you say so,I do not believe it.

即使你這樣說,我也不信。

(4) whatever/no matter what引導的讓步狀語從句

Whatever等於no matter what,用法相同,都作"無論什麼"解,後者多用於非正式文體。如:

Whatever/No matter what he says,don't go.

不管他說什麼,你都不要走。

We are determined to fulfill the task,_____________.

不管發生什麼了,我們決心完成任務。

(5) whichever/no matter which引導的讓步狀語從句

whichever和no matter which用法相同,都作"無論哪個"解,後者多用於非正式文體。如:

_____________ you buy, there is a six-month guarantee.

不論你買哪個,都有六個月的保修期。

(6) whoever/no matter who引導的讓步狀語從句

whoever和no matter who用法相同,都作"無論誰"解,後者多用於非正式文體。如:

You can't come in, __________.

不管你是誰,都不能進來。

No matter who wants to speak to me on the phone, tell him I'm busy. = _________.

不管誰要我接電話, 就說我現在正忙著呢。

(7 wherever/no matter where引導的讓步狀語從句

wherever和no matter where用法相同,都作"無論在(或到)哪裡"解,後者多用於非正式文體。如:

Wherever you go, I'm right here waiting for you.= ___________.

無論你到哪裡,我都依然在這裡等著你。

(8) however/no matter how引導的讓步狀語從句

however和no matter how用法相同,都作"無論如何……"解,後者多用於非正式文體。

However much you regret doing that, there is nothing you can do about it now.

無論你可能多麼懊悔你曾經做過的事,現在也無濟於事了。

______________ it may be,it can't reach the sky.

它不論有多高,也高不到天上去。

(9) whenever/no matter when引導的讓步狀語從句

whenever和no matter when用法相同,都作"無論何時"解,後者多用於非正式文體。如:

____________ I'm unhappy,he cheers me up.

每當我不高興時,他就給我鼓勁兒。